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A Gel Permeation Chromatography System for Water Science and Technology Research

用于水科学技术研究的凝胶渗透色谱系统

基本信息

批准号：
RTI-2018-00328
负责人：
Liao, Baoqiang
金额：
$ 5.54万
依托单位：
Lakehead University
依托单位国家：
加拿大
项目类别：
Research Tools and Instruments
财政年份：
2017
资助国家：
加拿大
起止时间：
2017-01-01 至 2018-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=642319
关键词：
Gel Permeation Chromatography System Water

项目摘要

Access to safe drinking water has been considered as a fundamental human right by the United Nations (UN) since 2010. Unfortunately, more than 1.2 billion people has no access to safe drinking water (1). Further, limited surface water sources are polluted by untreated wastewaters. Every day, more than two million tons of human wastes are dumped into the water bodies; and more than 70% of industrial wastewater are entering into the receiving water body untreated in developing countries (1). Thus, it is highly desirable to develop a fundamental understanding of water science and water and wastewater purification technologies to solve water scarcity problems all over the world. Dr. Baoqiang Liao's research has been searching for the next generation of technologies for water purification since 2002. There are three main themes in their research: 1.) development of advanced membrane filtration technologies for drinking water production; 2.)Development of advanced membrane bioreactor technologies for sustainable wastewater treatment, bioenergy production and system closure; and 3.) Development of advanced membrane technologies for forest wastes biorefinery and microalgae cultivation, harvesting and biofuel production. Dr. Rennie is a Canada Research Chair in Freshwater Ecology and Fisheries and has been focused on Freshwater ecology and effluent toxicity studies. All these research needs a fundamental understanding of water characteristics and its impact on water purification and effluent toxicity.

自2010年以来，获得安全饮用水一直被联合国视为一项基本人权。不幸的是，超过12亿人无法获得安全饮用水（1）。此外，有限的地表水源受到未经处理的废水的污染。每天有超过200万吨的人类排泄物被倾倒入水体;在发展中国家，超过70%的工业废水未经处理就进入接收水体。因此，非常需要发展对水科学以及水和废水净化技术的基本理解，以解决世界各地的水资源短缺问题。廖宝强博士自2002年以来一直致力于研究下一代水净化技术。他们的研究主要有三个主题：1）。开发用于饮用水生产的先进膜过滤技术; 2.）开发先进的膜生物反应器技术，用于可持续的废水处理、生物能源生产和系统关闭;以及3.）开发先进的膜技术，用于森林废物生物精炼和微藻培养、收获和生物燃料生产。Rennie博士是加拿大淡水生态学和渔业研究主席，专注于淡水生态学和污水毒性研究。所有这些研究都需要对水的特性及其对水净化和污水毒性的影响有一个基本的了解。