The grammar of knowledge: a cross-linguistic view of evidentials and epistemological expressions

知识语法：证据和认识论表达的跨语言观点

• 批准号: DP110103207
• 负责人: Prof Alexandra Aikhenvald
• 金额: $ 23.04万
• 依托单位: James Cook University
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2011-01-01 至 2015-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP110103207
• 关键词: grammar; knowledge; cross; linguistic; view

How does a speaker know that what they say is correct? Some languages have obligatory marking for stating 'information source' ('seen', 'inferred', or 'reported'). In others a source is optional - 'the (reported) theft'. This cross-linguistic investigation will advance our understanding of human interaction and the expression of knowledge.

一个说话的人怎么知道他说的是对的？一些语言有强制性的标记来说明“信息来源”（“看到”，“推断”或“删除”）。在其他情况下，来源是可选的--"（报告的）盗窃“。这种跨语言的研究将促进我们对人类互动和知识表达的理解。