An enhanced biomass gasification system for power generation

增强型生物质气化发电系统

• 批准号: 509165-2017
• 负责人: Pasca, Sorin
• 金额: $ 5.83万
• 依托单位: College of New Caledonia
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Applied Research and Development Grants - Level 2
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2018-01-01 至 2019-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=661645
• 关键词: enhanced; biomass; gasification; system; power

The College of New Caledonia and Purden Lake and Ski Resorts are extending their partnership to research the**development of a biomass gasifier for operating a 40 kW capacity power generator. This will utilize on-site**biomass and therefore, offset high costs associated with diesel fuel consumption for electricity generation while**reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The project will provide important marketing and social benefits.**This applied research study will bring innovative solutions to several technical and economic issues related to**gasification systems and applications: (i) a low-cost gasifier in conjunction with a dual filtering system for easy**operation and maintenance, (ii) enhancing combustion and engine efficiency through syngas conditioning and**(iii) completing the economic feasibility study with an environmental life cycle assessment and carbon**footprint analysis. This project is a unique opportunity for CNC to enhance its applied research capability in the**field of renewable energy with focus on biomass substitution for fossil fuels used for heat and electricity**generation.**Students and Faculty will be directly involved in designing, developing and implementing the system. Several**enhanced technical skills are expected as learning outcomes from student participation in this project: (i)**designing gasification systems for electricity generation, (ii) assessing biomass resource quality through testing**its physicochemical attributes, (iii) evaluating economic feasibility of gasification systems in remote**communities, (iv) conducting a life cycle assessment for determining environmental impacts associated to**substituting diesel with syngas for electricity generation.

新喀里多尼亚学院和Purden湖和滑雪胜地正在扩大其伙伴关系，研究 ** 开发一种生物质气化器，用于操作一台40千瓦的发电机。这将利用现场 ** 生物质，从而抵消与发电所消耗的柴油燃料有关的高成本，同时 ** 减少温室气体排放。该项目将提供重要的营销和社会效益。这项应用研究将为与 ** 气化系统和应用相关的几个技术和经济问题带来创新的解决方案：（i）低成本的气化炉，并附有双重过滤系统，以方便操作和维修，㈡通过合成气调节提高燃烧和发动机效率，** ㈢完成经济可行性研究，并进行环境寿命周期评估和碳排放评估 ** 足迹分析该项目是CNC提高其在可再生能源领域应用研究能力的独特机会，重点是用于热和发电的化石燃料的生物质替代。学生和教师将直接参与设计，开发和实施该系统。几个 ** 增强的技术技能，预计从学生参与这个项目的学习成果：（i）** 设计用于发电的气化系统，（ii）通过测试 ** 其物理化学属性评估生物质资源质量，（iii）评估气化系统在偏远 ** 社区的经济可行性，（iv）进行生命周期评估，以确定 ** 以合成气代替柴油发电对环境的影响。