Performance Monitoring of Coherent Optical Networks

在过去的几十年中，运营商网络中业务量的持续增长导致了具有不断增长的比特率和容量的波分复用（WDM）传输系统的发展。 当前相干系统的总容量高达近10 Tb/s（96个信道x 100 G/信道），这使得链路和网络级别的性能下降和故障的潜在影响更加严重，并且对监控的需求比以往任何时候都更加重要。 该研究项目旨在基于运营商网络在多个季节和多个光纤工厂部署中收集的真实的监测数据，开发高容量相干网络性能退化和故障的预测模型。该项目建立在首席研究员在光纤测量和网络领域进行的研究活动的基础上。 这项探索性研究的结果将有助于在网络层面制定预防性策略，使网络运营商更可靠、更易于管理高容量相干网络，并为未来的光纤网络部署制定更精确的工程和规划规则。其他创新包括：相干网络中的长期性能动态;不同外部设备中性能演变和极化活动的新链路度量、时间常数和预测方法;由相干转发器的数字信号处理（DSP）能力实现的新主动故障管理应用;新的软件定义网络（SDN）应用，因为可以预期主动和自动化故障管理方案允许通过简化和自动化网络操作以及更高的网络可靠性来开发新的应用。该研究项目将与Ciena以及Verizon和KTH皇家理工学院的合作者合作实现。 这个为期3年的研究项目将为学生提供一个独特的机会，培训光学性能监测和先进的网络管理概念和实践，并将允许培训至少2个博士学位。5名硕士研究生 **

The continuous traffic increase in carrier networks in the last decades has led to the development of wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) transmission systems with ever-increasing bitrates and capacity. Current coherent systems exhibit a total capacity of up to nearly 10 Tb/s (96 channels x 100G/channel), which makes the potential impact of performance degradation and failure at both the link and network levels more severe and the need for monitoring more important than ever. This research project aims at developing predictive models for performance degradation and failure for high-capacity coherent networks based on real monitoring data collected in a carrier network over several seasons and on multiple fiber plant deployments. This project builds on the research activities conducted by the principal investigator in the area of optical fiber measurements and networks. The results of this exploratory research will enable to develop preventive strategies at the network level for making high-capacity coherent networks more reliable and easier to manage for network operators, as well as more precise engineering and planning rules for future fiber network deployments. Some additional innovations are: long-term performance dynamics in coherent networks; new link metrics, time constants and predictive methods for performance evolution and polarization activity in different outside plants; new proactive fault management applications enabled by the digital signal processing (DSP) capabilities of coherent transponders; new software defined network (SDN) applications, given that proactive and automated fault management schemes can be expected to allow for the development of new applications through simplified and automated network operations and higher network reliability. The research project will be realized in partnership with Ciena, as well as collaborators from Verizon and KTH Royal Institute of Technology. The 3-year research project will provide a unique opportunity for training students on optical performance monitoring and advanced network management concepts and practices and will allow training at least 2 Ph.D. and 5 Master students.**