Effects of tramadol with tiletamine/zolazepam-xylazine as anaesthesia in cats
Effects of tramadol with tiletamine/zolazepam-xylazine as anaesthesia in cats
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曲马多联合替来他明/佐拉西泮-甲苯噻嗪对猫的麻醉作用
DOI：
10.2754/avb201382020219
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发表时间：
2013-08
影响因子：
0.6
通讯作者：
范宏刚
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
李林;董睛;卢德章;姜胜;蔺东启;范宏刚
本研究旨在研究替来他明/唑拉西泮-曲马多（TZXT）联合给药在猫中的作用，并将其作为麻醉技术的有效性与替来他明/唑拉西泮-甲苯噻嗪（TZX）进行比较。14只健康的13月龄猫，雌雄各半，在两个不同的场合用TZXT或TZX固定。记录给药前、给药后5、10、15、20、30、40、50、60、80、100、120 min的制动、镇痛评分及基础生理指标心率、呼吸频率和直肠温度。两组动物均在给药后3 min内侧卧，生理指标发生变化。这些变化在生物学可接受限度内;这些测量值在治疗之间没有差异。TZXT在动物中的诱导和恢复质量优于TZX。TZXT组镇静、镇痛、肌松和体位评分均高于对照组。在恢复过程中，TZXT组的猫比TZX组的猫更清醒。本研究表明，在猫中，将曲马多（T）添加到TZX中可改善麻醉诱导的质量，并增加镇痛效果，而不会对生理指标产生不良影响。因此，替来他明/唑拉西泮-赛拉嗪-曲马多更适合用于猫麻醉。猫，麻醉组合，生理变量
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of the combination of tiletamine/zolazepamxylazine-tramadol (TZXT) in cats and to compare its efficacy as an anaesthetic technique with tiletamine/zolazepam-xylazine (TZX). Fourteen healthy thirteen-month-old cats of both sexes were immobilized by TZXT or TZX on two different occasions. The cats’ scores for immobilization, analgesia and baseline physiological indicators, heart rate, respiratory rate and rectal temperature, were recorded before and 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80, 100 and 120 min after administration of TZXT or TZX. Animals in both groups became laterally recumbent within 3 min and physiological indicators changed after administration. These changes were within biologically acceptable limits; these measurements did not differ between the treatments. Induction and recovery quality in animals was better with TZXT than with TZX. Sedation, analgesia, muscle relaxation and posture scores was higher in TZXT group. During recovery, cats in TZXT group were more conscious than cats in TZX group. This study showed that in cats, addition of tramadol (T) to TZX improved the quality of anaesthetic induction and increased the analgesic effect without adversely affecting the physiological indicators. Thus tiletamine/ zolazepam-xylazine-tramadol shows to be more suitable for cat anaesthesia. Felines, anaesthesia combination, physiological variables
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影响因子：
1.7
作者：
P. Steagall;P. Taylor;J. Brondani;S. Luna;M. Dixon
通讯作者：
P. Steagall;P. Taylor;J. Brondani;S. Luna;M. Dixon
影响因子：
5.7
作者：
J. D. De Witte;B. Schoenmaekers;D. Sessler;T. Deloof
通讯作者：
J. D. De Witte;B. Schoenmaekers;D. Sessler;T. Deloof
DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-2885.2007.00916.x
发表时间：
2007-11
影响因子：
1.3
作者：
A. B. D. Sousa;Andréa Carla Brandão da Costa Santos;S. Schramm;V. Porta;S. L. Górniak;Jorge Camilo Flório;H. S. Spinosa
通讯作者：
A. B. D. Sousa;Andréa Carla Brandão da Costa Santos;S. Schramm;V. Porta;S. L. Górniak;Jorge Camilo Flório;H. S. Spinosa
影响因子：
0.6
作者：
N. Aydilek
通讯作者：
N. Aydilek
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2004-06
期刊：
The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne
影响因子：
--
作者：
K. Lemke
通讯作者：
K. Lemke