Unions and Collective Bargaining in the Wake of the Great Recession: Evidence from Portugal

Unions and Collective Bargaining in the Wake of the Great Recession: Evidence from Portugal
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大衰退后的工会和集体谈判:来自葡萄牙的证据

DOI:
10.1111/bjir.12198
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Addison J
Addison J
中科院分区:
管理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Addison J

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在其劳资关系架构的背景下,“南欧集团”的特点,并密切联系到三驾马车的建议,本文探讨了葡萄牙集体谈判的四个关键方面。首先,它提供了该国私营部门工会密度的确切估计。其次,在企业层面上,它的工会密度的决定因素模型。第三,它产生了不同工会密度范围的工会工资差距的估计。审查的最后一个问题是合同范围。人们普遍认为,最近全行业协议和延期条例数量的明显减少等同于覆盖范围的下降,这是一种幻想,新的和现有协议所覆盖的工人数量基本上不受经济危机的影响。相反,新协议和延期频率的降低归因于低通胀制度下名义工资的下降刚性。
Against the backdrop of its industrial relations architecture, characteristic of the ‘southern European group’ and intimately linked to the recommendations of the Troika, this paper examines four key aspects of Portuguese collective bargaining. First, it provides definitive estimates of private sector union density for that nation. Second, it models the determinants of union density at firm level. Third, it yields estimates of the union wage gap for different ranges of union density. The final issue examined is contract coverage. The received notion that the pronounced reduction in the number of industry‐wide agreements and extension ordinances of late is to be equated with a fall in coverage is shown to be a chimera, the number of workers covered by new and existing agreements remaining largely unaffected by the economic crisis. The reduced frequency of new agreements and extensions is instead attributed to downward nominal wage rigidity in low‐inflation regimes.
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发表时间: 2014
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