课题基金 / 基金详情

Photochemical Electron and Energy Transfer

Photochemical Electron and Energy Transfer
光化学电子和能量转移
批准号:
9022493
负责人:
Thomas Meyer
金额:
$42.05万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1991
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1991-02-15 至 1994-07-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
在这个项目中,无机,生物无机, 化学部的有机物计划,迈耶将 继续光化学的基础研究, 过渡金属配合物 这项工作可以提供一个框架, 我们对自然过程的理解, 光合作用会增强。 这项工作的主要目标是深入了解 电子和能量转移发生的基本细节 在MLCT激励之后,以及如何通过 综合设计 倒置晶体中电子转移的研究 区域,包括温度和介质的详细研究 影响,将继续下去。 新型分子内氧化还原体系 将制备含有多种双电子 转移供体和受体。 氧化还原反应的系统研究 通过这些复合物的光解形成的分离态 将被导向最大化量子化的目标, 效率和寿命。 化学系统将被组装 具有分子内时间延迟, 两种状态的相互转换是由第三种更高的 能量状态 最后一个目标是准备一个家庭, 延伸的配体桥接复合物, 来研究电子在很长距离上的转移。
英文摘要
In this project in the Inorganic, Bioinorganic, and Organometallic Program of the Chemistry Division, Meyer will continue fundamental studies of the photochemistry of transition metal complexes. This work may provide a framework by which our understanding of natural processes such as photosynthesis will be enhanced. The principal goal of the work is to gain insights into the fundamental details of how electron and energy transfer occur following MLCT excitation and how they can be controlled by synthetic design. Studies of electron transfer in the inverted region, including a detailed study of temperature and medium effects, will be continued. New intramolecular redox systems will be prepared which contain a variety of both electron transfer donors and acceptors. A systematic study of the redox separated states formed by the photolysis of these complexes will be directed toward the goal of maximizing quantum efficiencies and lifetimes. Chemical systems will be assembled that feature intramolecular time delays, in which the interconversion of two states is mediated by a third, higher energy state. A final goal is the preparation of a family of extended, ligand-bridged complexes which will provide a means for studying electron transfer over very long distances.
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会议论文
Proton Coupled Electron Transfer. Redox Cofactors, Catalysis, and Photochemistry
Proton Coupled Electron Transfer
Pipeline to High Tech Professions
Mechanisms of Proton Coupled Electron Transfer
国内基金
海外基金
Muon--electron转换过程的实验研究