Can the use of fair procedures mitigate the impact of proactive anti-terror policing within minority communities?

这项建议旨在确定在美国和联合王国少数族裔社区内管理恐怖主义威胁的有效战略。它借鉴了以前关于市中心社区犯罪管理的研究，测试了这些研究结果与移民社区的警务战略的相关性，这些战略与最近的恐怖主义威胁最相关。在市中心少数族裔社区，人们发现，只要警察以程序正义模式规定的方式行使权力，就可以采取有效行动管理犯罪，而不会疏远这些社区的成员，也不会削弱他们与警方合作的意愿。这项研究探讨了这种模式在多大程度上可以有效地应用于反恐警务，在这种情况下，相关社区在致力于另类意识形态、缺乏对民主政府制度的社会化和/或对他们移民到的社会(美国或英国)缺乏认同感方面，可能不同于市中心的少数族裔。从理论的角度来看，这项研究很重要，因为它检验了警务程序正义模型的范围和稳健性。从社会角度来看，IS就如何最有效地管理恐怖威胁的一个重要方面--在国内移民社区获得支持的可能性--提供了指导方针。

This proposal seeks to identify effective strategies for managing the threat of terrorism within minority communities in the United States and the United Kingdom. It draws upon previous research concerning the management of crime within inner city communities, testing the relevance of these findings for policing strategies within the immigrant communities most relevant to recent terrorist threats. Within inner city minority communities it has been found that the police can take effective actions to manage crime without alienating members of these communities, or undermining their willingness to cooperate with the police, as long as they exercise their authority in ways framed by procedural justice models. This study explores the degree to which this model can be effectively applied to anti-terror policing, a situation in which the relevant communities are potential different from inner city minorities in terms of their commitment to alternative ideologies, their lack of socialization into democratic systems of government and/or their lack of identification with the society into which they have immigrated (the US or the UK). From a theoretical perspective this research is important because it tests the range and robustness of procedural justice models of policing. From a societal point of view is provides guidelines about how to most effectively manage one important aspect of the threat of terror?the possibility of gaining support within internal immigrant communities.