Marx and the "criticism in a hand-to-hand fight". Towards a geneaology of a modern critique of society

在谱系学方法的基础上，我们手头的研究项目迄今已经得出了两个关键性的发现：第一，马克思的社会批判确实始终是在一场肉搏战中并通过肉搏战来进行的;第二，这种肉搏战，即在敌对阵营中对一种理论和一种思想进行政治部署，是马克思的社会批判的基本特征。到目前为止，该项目的目的是揭示马克思主义的社会批判与肉搏战的这种不可磨灭的交织。新的研究视角在延续该项目的原则框架的基础上，旨在探讨这一洞察力对马克思社会批判的全面真理要求的后果和影响。因此，这个计划的新的基本问题是：一方面，它作为一个社会历史运动的真理的党派政治来执行，另一方面，它必须作为这个运动的喉舌来为整个社会主张一个全面的和革命的真理，这对社会批判的形式意味着什么？本课题在借鉴前人研究成果的基础上，将这一问题应用于构成和构成马克思社会批判的三大媒介或实践领域：政治组织领域、新闻实践领域和科学理论领域。

On the basis of its genealogical approach the research project at hand has so far carved out two crucial findings: firstly, that the social critique of Marx is indeed consistently exercised in and through a hand-to-hand fight and secondly, that this hand-to-hand fight, that is, the political deployment of a theory and a thinking in adversary constellations, is the constitutive characteristic of Marxian social critique. Up to now the aim of the project was to reveal this indelible intertwinement of the Marxian social critique with the hand-to-hand fight. In continu-ing the principle framework of the project, the new research perspective aims now to explore the consequences and effects of this insight on the comprehensive claim of truth of Marx´s social critique. Consequently, the new basic question of the project is: What does it mean for the shape of a social critique when on the one hand it is performed as a partisan politics of truth for a socio-historical movement and on the other hand it has to claim a comprehensive and revolutionary truth for the whole of society precisely as a mouthpiece of this movement? Referring to the previous research results, the project will apply this question to those three leading fields of media or practices by which the social critique of Marx is constituted and composed: the field of political organization, the field of journalistic practices, and the field of scientific theory.