Citizen protest in local urban planning - patterns, processes and interactions

近年来，市民对地方空间规划的抗议在规划理论和实践中越来越重要。来自社会科学的初步研究，以及规划科学话语的各种贡献表明，与早期抗议阶段相比，抗议的质量发生了变化。由于在规划科学中，对参与、冲突和权力的理论论述的持续研究和抗议视角在很大程度上是缺失的，该项目旨在为此创造一个经验基础。基于社会科学中抗议理论的发现以及申请人的初步研究，该项目侧重于德国主要城市的当地政治公民抗议-被理解为寻求与公众冲突升级相关的原因的政治策略。该项目将调查（类型和范围）并分析这些现象及其与规划实践和地方政治的关系。并将研究结果纳入规划理论论述。该研究将定量方法（扩展抗议事件分析、互联网分析）与定性深入案例研究相结合。这些都是通过一种参与性的方法来整合研究对象和其他科学家的框架。

In recent years, citizen protests with respect to local spatial planning have gained importance in planning theory and practice. Initial studies from the social sciences, and various contributions in planning scientific discourse indicate a change in the quality compared to earlier stages of protest. As in planning science both continuous research and a protest perspective on the theoretical discourse on participation, conflict and power are largely absent, the project aims to create an empirical basis for this. Based on the findings of protest theory in social science as well as a preliminary study by the applicant the project focuses on local political citizen protests – understood as a political strategy that seeks a cause related public escalation of conflict – in Germany’s mayor cities. The project will survey (type and extent) and analyse these phenomena, its relationship to planning practice and local politics. It will also place the results in the planning theory discourse. The study will combine quantitative methods (extended protest event analysis, internet analysis) with qualitative indepth case studies. These are framed by a participatory approach for the integration of research subjects and other scientists.