The Analysis of Urban Liminating Mixed Used Community Block with the aid of Design Games

在改善居住环境的区域规划过程中，逐步建立居民参与的共识是很重要的。在市区居民之间就一个开发项目达成协议并不容易，尽管这对于必要地改善密集住宅区或住宅与工业混合区的退化状况是不可或缺的。因此，借助设计博弈对城市限制化混合使用社区街区的原型进行分析是城市规划研究的一大课题。在规划逐步改善街区物理环境的同时，尊重现有的空间结构和居民的同意，对发展目标的协调尤为重要。主要的两章是关于在开发案例中借助设计游戏进行共识形成过程的实验。设计游戏是参与式规划过程的一种有效方法。通过本研究，我们利用三维儿童和改进的实践方法，试图开发出有助于建立共识的“三维设计游戏”。在两个居民区举行了五个使用该游戏的实验工作坊。从不同的角度分析了游戏的过程和结果。研究结果如下：第一，参与者可以开始看到他们如何建设性地控制自己社区的成长和未来的过程。第二，通过这个三维设计游戏可以实现更实际的决策过程。

It is important to create consensus step by step with residents' participation during the process of regional planning regarding upgrading of the living environment. Making an agreement among the residents of the urban area about a development projrct is not easy, although it is indispensable to the necessary improvement of the degrading situation of the densely built-up residential area or the mixed area of the residence and the industry. To analysis the prototypes of urban liminating mixed used community block with the aid of Design Games is thus a big issue for the research of the urban planning.It is particulary important to have an acoord on the goal of the developement when a gradual improvement of the physical environment of the district is planned, respecting the existing structure of the space and the residents' agreement.The thesis consists of 4 chapter. Main two chapters concern the the experimentation of the consensus-making process with the aid of Design Games in the development cases.Playing a design game is an effective method for a participatory planning process. Using three dimensional kids and improving practical method, we tried to develop 'Three Dimensional Design Game" that could be useful for consensus building through our research. Five experimental workshops using this game took place in two residential neighborhoods. The gaming processes and results were analyzed from various points. The findings are, as follows ; First, participants could begin to see how they can constructively control the course of their own neighborhood's growth and future. Secondary, a more practical decision making process could be realized through this Three Dimensional Design Game.