Study on the production of environment on which elderly people live in ease -Interdisciplinary research of home economics each fields-
Study on the production of environment on which elderly people live in ease -Interdisciplinary research of home economics each fields-
批准号:
12480023
负责人:
NISHIMURA Ichiro
金额:
$8.64万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
2000
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2000 至 2002
中文摘要
对三年来的各项研究进行了总结,并从以下内容对老年人的现状、各方面对生活的需求、老年人未来的问题等进行了探讨。(1)食物随着年龄的增长,对于老年人来说,骨密度的下降肯定是向前推进的。生产环境,为老年人的低骨密度和骨质疏松症不造成骨折和支持是主题。有必要保持购物和烹饪的乐趣,并准备辅助生活组织,如老年人希望的食品配送服务。(2)服装从老年人体型分布的宽度上,指出老年人成衣的服装尺寸和款式是稀缺的。老年人的体型及成衣号型的合理化有待进一步研究。此外,老年人衣服的柜台配置也需要询问。(3)住宅在公寓的公共空间,几乎没有安装扶手和电梯,从现在开始需要改进。虽然许多老年人认为他们想在老年时期尽可能多地使用房屋,但它澄清了他们对护理感到不安,照顾,不能自己生活,当身体变得不方便时体力不支。在自有独立式住宅中,随着居民老龄化,家庭数量的减少,大型住宅的阉割相对进展。虽然在老年人对生活环境的需求中存在着反映高龄的特殊生活需求环境,但重要的是要消除这些需求,而这些需求与生活空间之间的偏差正在发展。
英文摘要
Each research for three years was summarized and the subject from the following contents to elderly people's situation, demands on life each side, future problems of elderly people etc.(1) Food In connection with ageing, as for elderly people, the fall of bone density was advancing certainly. The production of environment for the elderly people of low bone density and osteoporosis not causing fracture and support are subjects. It is necessary to make pleasure of shopping and cooking maintain and to prepare assisted living organization, such as food delivery service with elderly people's hope.(2) Clothes From the width of form distribution of elderly people, it is pointed out that the clothes size of the ready-made suit for elderly people and a design are scarce. The further research is required about elderly people's form and rationalization of ready-made suit size. Moreover, counter deployment of the clothes for elderly people also needs to be inquired.(3) Housing In the common space of apartment, there is little installation of handrails and elevators and improvements will be desired from now on. Although many elderly people think that they want to pass at the houses in the advanced age term, to which it got used as much as possible, it clarified that they feel uneasy on nursing, care, and cannot living themselves, and physical strength when the body becomes inconvenient. In the owned detached dwelling residence, emasculation of large dwellings is progressing relatively by reduction of the family number accompanying a resident's aging. Although there is a peculiar environment of living demand reflecting the advanced age term among the demands to elderly people's environment of living, it is important to remove them, while deviation progresses among those demands and living spaces.
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小城 勝相: "生命にとって酸素とは何か-生命を支える中心物質の働きをさぐる"講談社ブルーバックス. (2002)
小木胜男:“生命的氧气是什么?研究维持生命的核心物质的功能”,讲谈社 Bluebacks (2002)。
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通讯作者:
R.Hashimoto,S.Narita,Y.Yamada,S.kojo: "Unusually high reactivity of apelipoprotein B-100 among proteins to radical reactions induced in Human plasma"Biochim Biophys. 1483. 236-240 (2000)
R.Hashimoto、S.Narita、Y.Yamada、S.kojo:“蛋白质中的脂蛋白 B-100 对人血浆中诱导的自由基反应具有异常高的反应性”Biochim Biophys。
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S.Aoki, K.Ikeda, M.Yamamura, S.Kojo: "Protective effect of fluvastatin on degradation of apolipoprotein B by radical reaction in human plasma"Biol. Pharm. Bull. 24. 123-126 (2001)
S.Aoki、K.Ikeda、M.Yamamura、S.Kojo:“氟伐他汀对人血浆中自由基反应降解载脂蛋白 B 的保护作用”Biol。
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T.Ohashi, A.Mizutani, A.Murakami, S.Kojo, T.Ishii, S.Taketani: "Rapid oxidation of dichlorofluorescin with heme and hemoproteins : Formation of the fluorescin in independent of the generation of reactive oxygen species"FEBS Lett. 511. 21-27 (2002)
T.Ohashi、A.Mizutani、A.Murakami、S.Kojo、T.Ishii、S.Taketani:“二氯荧光素与血红素和血红素蛋白的快速氧化:荧光素的形成与活性氧的产生无关”FEBS Lett
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通讯作者:
Tomoko Abe, et al: "The city residents' life image and the requirement of success full aging (2) about eating-habits situation and meal consciousness"Journal of Japanese public health. 49(10). 557 (2002)
安倍智子等:“城市居民的生活形象和成功全面老龄化的要求(2)关于饮食习惯状况和膳食意识”日本公共卫生杂志。
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共 15 条
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