The Relationship between Business and Non Profit Organization ; on the focus of "industrial cluster and network-system of reciprocal-aid"

这项工作分为第一部分和第二部分。前者包括3篇论文，包括：（1）企业与非营利组织的关系;区域政策和区域产业政策的焦点;（2）利益相关者在集群管理中的作用;（3）“旅游集群：关于“：内容空间”（AKIHABARA）作为资源的研究。第一篇论文是区域产业政策的一步研究。由此可见，要提高我们的“生活质量”，必须构建区域间的网络体系。要实现这一目标，必须从集中化向区域化转变，构建互助网络体系，采取平衡的全球路径（BGP），重构普世价值。后者是以群马县建立产业集群的魔芋产业为例。本文的目的是提供一个经验洞察的各种问题和生存的微小型企业的手段。该研究主要集中在Konnyaku行业，该行业既不快速增长，也不容易失败，而是平均性能和生存。本文的目的，是要对产业联盟与产业竞争的关系有所了解，因为在产业联盟中，“三七”的成员不是合作，而是竞争。毫无疑问，尽管受到许多不利影响，小企业仍表现出顽强的生存能力。鉴于利润显然很低，而且经常失败，这一点尤其令人惊讶。

This work was separated Part I and Part II.. The former was composed of 3 papers, including : (1)The Relationship between Business and Non Profit Organization ; on the focus of Regional Policy and Regional Policy for Industry, (2)A role of stakeholder for cluster management, (3)One study of "tourism cluster : on the ":contents space"(AKIHABARA) as resource. Example, This first paper is one step study of regional policy for industry. It is evident that it is necessary to construct the inter-regional network system for raising up our "quality of life". To realize it, it is important to transfer from centralization to regionalization, to construct the network system of mutual aid, to take an balance global path(BGP), and to reconstruct the universal value.The latter is a paper for Konnyaku industry which built up an industrial cluster in Gunma Prefecture. This paper aims to provide an empirical insight into the diverse problems and means of survival of the micro-small firms. The research is focused on the konnyaku industry, which is predominantly neither fast-growing nor prone to failures, but instead, average performance and survival. The purpose of this article is to shed some light upon the business alliances and the competition in this industry in which members of a sanchi do not cooperate together, but compete against each other. There is no doubt that small firms have, in spite of many adverse influences, shown a great tenacity in surviving. This is especially surprising in view of the apparently very low profits and the frequent failures.