Study on Chapter 7 of the United Nations Charter

本研究旨在探讨联合国，特别是安全理事会在冷战后时期面对严重局势或冲突时的作用和活动。1.根据《联合国宪章》第七章，研究的主题如下：（1）安全理事会的民主化，它有权确定是否存在对和平的任何威胁等;（2）根据安理会决议，理事会在伊拉克战争中的作用;（3）研究联合国改革，特别是理事会改革的建议。（2）研究战争局势中个人的权利或责任：（1）研究伊拉克战争中个人的权利或责任;（2）研究伊拉克战争中个人的权利或责任。（2）通过《联合国宪章》和《国际刑事法院罗马规约》建立联合国与国际刑事法院之间的合作关系。《罗马规约》解释了安全理事会将达尔富尔（苏丹）局势提交国际刑事法院检察官的原因。从世纪国际秩序的角度看，国际刑事司法的独立性和联合国理事会与国际刑事法院的合作是可以期待的。U.N.law

This study is to examine the role and the activities of the United Nations, in particular those of the Security Council, face to grave situations or conflicts in post-cold war period.1.The subjects of study under Chapter 7 of the U.N.Charter are the following : (1)democratization of the Security Council having the power to determine the existence of any threat to the peace, etc., and to decide the measures to be taken ; (2)the role of the Security Council in Iraq War in light of its resolutions ; (3)study of proposals on U.N.reform, in particular the Security Council reform.2.Studies on individual rights or responsibilities in the war situations are the following : (1)(post-war) redress of the war-victims and punishment of war criminals ; (2)the co-operative relationship between the U.N. and the International Criminal Court(ICC) through the U.N.Charter and the ICC Rome Statute. By the Rome Statute, the referral, by the Security Council, of the situation in Darfur (Sudan) to the ICC prosecutor is explained. From the viewpoint of U.N.law or international order in the 21st century, the independence of international criminal justice and the cooperation of the UN Security Council to the ICC may be expected.