A study on the Land Readjustment Projects of advanced local case under the City Planning Act of 1919

本研究的目的是：(1)考察福冈县公共机构制定的一般标准和土地整理协会制定的地方标准的特点；(2)阐明土地整理协会的成立和土地整理在项目中的实际规划程序。研究的方法是将地方标准与国家标准进行比较，并对地块大小和平面图进行考察。结果发现：(1)福冈县城市规划部门建立了独特的街区地方标准。标准地块是在已执行的规划中实现的，但由于原土地所有权的实际重新标绘限制，标准地块并没有实现。(2)在日本，关于地块和地块的规划理论只在国内的一些官僚机构和工程师中有过争论。但争论的内容停留在地块边长标准的确定上。在这一层面，建立了规范编制型规划理论，即土地整理项目规划理论。

The purpose of the study is (1) to examine the characteristics of the general tstandards established by the public insitution and the local standards established by the Land Readjustment Associations in Fukuoka Prefecture, and (2) to clarify the actual planning procedure of establishment of the Land Readjustment Associations and land replotting in the projects. The method of study is to compare the local standards with the national one, and to examine the sizes of blocks and lots, and the plotting plan.As a result, we found followings(1) The city planning section of Fukuoka Prefecture had established the unique local standards of blocks. While the standard blocks were realized in executed plans, standard lots were not, because of the actual replotting restriction from original land ownership(2) In japan, the planning theory about blocks and lots had been argued only by some domestic bureaucracies and engineers. But the content of the arguement stopped in the point of establishing the standard length of the side of blocks and lots. In this level, standard establishment type planning theory which is the theory of the land readjustment projects has been established.