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Effects of Cyclophosphamide and Dioxin (TCDD) on spermatogenesis in rats

Effects of Cyclophosphamide and Dioxin (TCDD) on spermatogenesis in rats
环磷酰胺和二恶英(TCDD)对大鼠精子发生的影响
批准号:
11670751
负责人:
OHYAMA Kenji
金额:
$2.43万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
1999
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1999 至 2001

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中文摘要
翻译
环磷酰胺和二恶英对大鼠精子发生的影响[j]。GH对环磷酰胺(CP)致睾丸损伤大鼠恢复的影响。CP以50 mg/kg的剂量静脉给药,连续2天;GH以0.3 mg/kg的剂量皮下给药,连续2周和4周。A型精原细胞暴露于CP后,精母细胞数量减少。这个。CP/GH组可使精子活力指数降低,恢复精子活力指数,改善精子活力指数。在GH缺乏的情况下,外源性GH可以改善cp损伤的睾丸功能。母体大鼠给予极低剂量TCDD对新生大鼠性腺功能的影响。母鼠(出生后7、14、21天和7、14天)以10 Rg/kg的剂量皮下注射TCDD,每周1次。新生大鼠出生后21天。各脏器肉眼检查正常,睾丸组织镜下检查正常。TCDD特异性诱导的Cyp lalp在新生大鼠肝脏中的表达明显增加。睾丸组织中抑制素B(支持细胞功能标志物)表达正常。
英文摘要
Effects of Cyclophosphamide and Dioxin (TCDD) on spermatogenesis in rats1. Effects of GH on recovery from testicular damage induced by Cyclophosphamide (CP) in GH-deficient rats. CP was intravenously administered at dose of 50 mg/kg for 2 days, and rat GH was subcutaneously administered at dose of 0.3 mg/kg every day for 2 and 4 weeks. The number of spermatocytes was decreased when they exposed to CP at type A spermatogonia. The.motility index of spermatozoa was also decreased by CP. In CP/GH group, the number of those cells was recovered and the damaged motility of spermatozoa was improved. Under GH-deficient condition, exogeneous GH can improve the testicular function damaged by CP.2. Effect of very low dose of TCDD administered to maternal rats on ganadal function of neonatal rats. TCDD was subcutaneously administered at dose of 10 Rg/kg once a week to maternal rats (7, 14, 21 dpc, and 7, 14 days after birth). 21days after birth neonatal rats were subjected. All organs were normal by macroscopic examination, and testicular tissues were also microscopically normal. Expression of Cyp lAlspecifically induced by TCDD was markedly increased in neonatal rat liver. Inhibin B (marker of Sertoli cell function) expression in testis was normal.
期刊论文(19)
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会议论文
Ogawa M, Ohyama K: "Prevalence of GH-1 gene deletion in patients with isolated growth hormone deficiency in Japan"Endocr J. 47 (2). 157-162 (2000)
Okawa M、Ohyama K:“日本孤立性生长激素缺乏症患者 GH-1 基因缺失的患病率”Endocr J. 47 (2)。
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通讯作者:
Yamano Y, Ohyama K: "A novel spermatogenesis-related factor-1 gene expressed in maturing testis"Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 289(4). 888-893 (2001)
Yamano Y、Ohyama K:“一种在成熟睾丸中表达的新型精子发生相关因子 1 基因”Biochem Biophys Res Commun。
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Tanaka T, Ohyama K: "Growth-promoting effect of GH treatment at various doses in children with intrauterine growth retardation"Clin Pediatr Endocrinol. 10(supp15). 15-23 (2001)
Tanaka T、Ohyama K:“不同剂量的 GH 治疗对宫内生长迟缓儿童的生长促进作用”Clin Pediatr Endocrinol。
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Ohyama K: "Restoration of seminiferous tubular function after discontinuation of long-term gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist in premature male rats"Endocr J. 44(4). 459-465 (1997)
Ohyama K:“早产雄性大鼠长期停用促性腺激素释放激素激动剂后曲细精管功能的恢复”Endocr J. 44(4)。
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共 14 条
    Specific gene expression and its functional analysis in the maturing rat testis.
    • 批准号:
      21591315
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $3.0万
    • 财政年份:
      2009
    • 负责人:
      OHYAMA Kenji
    • 依托单位:
    Effects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin on testicular function in premature rats.
    Pathophysiological Research of Cochlear efferent System
    • 批准号:
      02670756
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $1.41万
    • 财政年份:
      1990
    • 负责人:
      OHYAMA Kenji
    • 依托单位:
    Effect of sex hormone and IGF-I on skeletal qrowth and maturation--Activity of aromatase and 5-reductase in chondrocyte--
    • 批准号:
      01570519
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $0.26万
    • 财政年份:
      1989
    • 负责人:
      OHYAMA Kenji
    • 依托单位:
    海外基金