Representation of, "Sense of History" in Twentieth Century English Literature

本文的重点是追溯“历史感”在20世纪世纪英国文学中的表现，从现代主义作家弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫到现代主义作家佩内洛普·莱弗利。伍尔芙对“沉默”的倾向不仅反映了她对两次大战时期支离破碎的时间的表达，它的意义不在于语言本身，而在于语言所处的历史/社会语境与现实之间的关系。二战后的所谓大屠杀小说似乎在挑战这种致命的“沉默”。复活曾经被人类历史上前所未有的暴力破坏的时间和历史。第二代大屠杀作家中的一些没有直接经历过大屠杀的人试图在第一代留下的记录和证词中寻找能够阐明人类真相的文字，而不是历史事实。在这里，历史感在对过去与现在的对话性再现中得以复活与重构，现代作家以时间与历史的复活，开启了寻找人类真理的新途径;作为人类遗产的历史感，以及在某种程度上，我们可以确认我们作为个体的身份感的伦理学。整个研究的成果已经完成，作为一本书，作为人类遗产的时间与历史--从现代主义到二十世纪文学的大屠杀导论：历史中的时间--二十世纪的“沉默”从现代主义到大屠杀第一章。沉默的语言--弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫与现代主义意识第二章。从沉默到抗争--挣扎中的大屠杀作家第三章。结语一条新路--战后作家与历史感

The main focus is on tracing how "the sense of history" has been represented in twentieth century English literature, from Virginia Woolf, as a modernist writer, to Penelope Lively, one of the major figures in the modern writers today. Woolfs inclination toward "silence" reflected not only her expression of the time shattered and fragmented in the time of two great wars, but also the representation of the nature of language whose meaning is not within itself but in the relations between its historical/ social context and what can be termed as reality.So-called Holocaust fictions after WWII seemed to challenge the deadly "silence" to resurrect time and history once destructed by unprecedented violence in human history. Some of the Holocaust writers in the second generation who had not direct experience of Holocaust tried to find words that can illuminate human truth, not the historical facts, between the lines of the records and testimonies the first generation had left. Here, the sense of history is resurrected and reconstructed in the dialogical representations of past and present.With resurrection of time and history, the modern writers are opening the new way to find human truth; sense of history as human legacy, and in some way, ethics with which we can confirm our sense of identity as an individual.The output of the whole study has been completed as a book, Time and History as Human Legacy-From Modernism to Holocaustin Twentieth CenturyLiterature.Introduction: Time in History-"Silence" in Twentieth-century from Modernism to HolocaustChapter I. Language of Silence-Virginia Woolf and Modernist's ConsciousnessChapter II. From Silence to Language-Holocaust Writers in StruggleChapter III. Conclusion A New Way-Post-war Writers and Sense of History