THE RESEARCH ON THE MANUAL OF ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN SYSTEM IN THE EDO PERIOD. -on the old records that were handed down by the KOBAYASHIS who were inaugurated as the DAIKU-TORYO in SHONAI-HAN-

山形县鹤冈市的故乡资料馆保存了大量室町时代末期以后的建筑历史记录。这些古老的记录被作为正奈家族的木匠大师（DAIKU-TORYO）的小林所继承。在这些历史记录中，包含了江户时代初期非常珍贵的建筑手册。作为古代日本建筑技术特征的kiwari系统（建筑设计系统手册）的原型是在室町时代发展起来的。江户时代，在建立了两大学堂（剑宁学堂和十天王学堂）之后，kiwari制得以完善。在传统的研究中，技术变革的过程和学校形成的时间并没有明确。本报告介绍了17世纪早期撰写的建筑设计系统（基瓦里系统）手册的作用。他们的描述是关于各种架构的架构技术。和建筑形式，所以它们对研究日本中世纪建筑很重要。

The hometown data library of Tsuruoka City, Yamagata Prefecture deposits enormous historical records on the architecture after the last stage of the Muromachi period. Those old records were inherited by the KOBAYASHIS, who served as a master of carpenter (DAIKU-TORYO) of the Shonai clan. In these historical records, very precious architectural manuals that were described at the beginning stage of the Edo period are contained. The prototype of the kiwari-systems (the manuals of architectural design systems) that were features of the construction technique of the ancient Japan, were developed in the Muromachi period. In the Edo period, the kiwari-systems completed after the establishment of two big schools (Kenninji-school and Shitennoji-school). In the conventional research, the process of the technical change and the time of schools formation have not been clarified. This report presents the role of manuals of architectural design systems (the kiwari-systems) that were written early in the 17th century. Their descriptions are about the architectural techniques of all kinds of architectures. and the architectural formalities, so they are important to study the architectures of Middle Ages in Japan.