Study on the Promotion of Renewable Energy by People Participation and its Social Influences

通过对政府机构、市政厅、地方企业或工作社区组织的实践研究，对人们参与促进可再生能源及其社会影响进行了研究，重点是通过实施可再生能源促进，在他们的生活，商业，人际关系，当地环境等阶段的社会变化。在德国，“Erneuerbare Energien Gesetz”（EEG）=《可再生能源法》加速了其使用，并为许多社区带来了值得注意的成果。在石勒苏益格-荷尔斯泰因州，当地人合作促进了风能、太阳能和沼气等可再生能源的使用，他们非常乐意利用这些事业的利润来满足自己社会的许多需求。现在，年轻人更愿意留在他们的家乡，作为农民的接班人，关心自己在可再生能源到外面工作。在城市地区， ...更多信息 在政府的推动下，印度已经成为世界上在可再生能源利用方面最突出的国家之一。特别是在农村，可再生能源已被用于那些没有电气化的村庄的电气化和创造就业机会的手段，他们认为这是农村发展的一个关键因素。通过行政机构、NGO和社区民众的良好合作，印度开展了各种各样的社会企业，如改善卫生条件、提高农村妇女地位或教育等，其社会影响力在印度可以说比发达国家要大得多。合作建设可再生能源发电站的运动和利用废油生产BDF的新方法也值得注意。一些城市已经开始为这些活动提供法律的支持，因此，人们认为，促进可再生能源对未来实现可持续发展社会起着非常重要的作用。少

The study on the promotion of renewable energy by people participation and its social influences has been done by practical researches in the government machineries, the municipality offices, local enterprises or working community organizations focusing on the social changes in such phases as their lives, business, human relations, local environment, by the implementation of the renewable energy promotion.In Germany, "Erneuerbare Energien Gesetz" (EEG)=Renewable Energy Law has accelerated its use and brought about a noteworthy outcome to many communities. In Schleswig-Holstein, the local people have cooperatively promoted the use of such Renewable Energy as wind power, solar energy and biogas and they have become very happy to fulfill many needs of their own society with the profit of those undertakings. Now the young people prefer staying in their native villages as the farmer successors concerning themselves in renewable energy to going outside to work. In urban areas, there are many … More kinds of activities of university students and women's groups and so on.India now is one of the most outstanding countries in the area of renewable energy use by the driving policy of its Government. Especially in the rural villages, renewable energy has been utilized for the electrification of those non-electrified villages and the means of job creation, and they consider it as a crucial element of rural development. By the good cooperation among the administrative agencies, NGO and the community people, many kinds of social enterprises have been carried out; improvement of sanitation, promotion of the rural women's status or education and so on. The social influences, in India, could be thought much more effective than that in the developed countries.In Japan, in addition to the private photovoltaic system, there are many kinds of activities; the movement for building the renewable energy power station cooperatively and the new approach concerning to make BDF from the waste oil are noteworthy, too. Some municipality has begun to give a legal support to those activities.Consequently, it is thought that the promotion of the renewable energy by people plays very important role for realizing sustainable society in the future. Less