Research on the construction of practical and effective psychological support system for affected persons in disaster

1. 参与制定日本红十字会救灾活动心理支持体系。我们的研究人员参加了日本许多县的研究培训和教育计划或作为讲师。特别是对救灾人员的调查和灾民的模拟，为考虑灾害中心理支持的效果提供了基础数据。在日本和跨国公司的受影响地区的心理支持活动的研究世界上有许多灾难在这方面的项目。我们尽可能多地来到灾区。新泻地区暴雨（2004）、新泻泻地震（2004）、日本西部福冈地震（2005）、英国爆炸恐怖主义（2005）、美国卡特里娜飓风（2005）、印度尼西亚海啸（2006）。在这些灾难中，我们的研究重点是日本红十字会和国际红十字会联合会的心理和社会心理救援活动。在此基础上，我们系统地思考并发表了构建有效心理活动的途径和问题。ptsd等应激障碍的中长期影响研究，采用小规模调查的方法，探讨当前精神障碍与过去创伤事件对个体生活的影响。曾在日本临床心理学大会、日本灾难医学大会、日本红十字会医学大会、日本创伤应激研究学会大会、国际心理学大会上发表论文24次。特别是在日本临床心理学大会上，我们的研究人员两次组织了灾难心理支持领域的研讨会。

1. Involvement to work out system of psychological support on Japan Red Cross Society's relief activity in disaster.Our investigators participated to the training and education programs for researches or as lecturer in many prefectures in Japan. Especially, administrations of survey to the relief staffs and mimetic of victims were provided basic data for consideration of the effect of psychological support in disasters.2.Rsearches for psychological support activities in the affected area in Japan and multinationalsThere were many disaster in all of the world in this terms of project. We came to the disaster's area as much as we can. Local downpour in Niigata(2004), Niigatachuetsu-earthquake(2004), earthquake in west-Fukuoka(2005)in Japan and terrorism by explosion in UK(2005), Hurricane Katrina in USA(2005), Tsunami in Indonesia(2006).In these disaster, our researches were focused on the psychological and psychosocial relief activities by Japan Red Cross Society and International Federation of Red Cross Society. Based on these researches, we considered and published the way and issues for construction of the effective psychological activities systematically.3.Researches on the middle and long term effects of stress disorder like PTSDThe relation between present mental disorder and past traumatic event to one's life was considered and published using a little big size of survey.4.Publication in Japan and International congress and holding academic symposiumWe published in the congress of Japan Clinical Psychology, the congress of Japan disaster medicine, the congress of Japan Red Cross Medicine, the congress of Japanese Society for Traumatic Stress Studies and International congress of Psychology 24^<th>. Especially, in the congress of Japan Clinical Psychology, our investigators organized twice the symposium in the field of psychological support in the disaster.