The development of an educational program for preventing conception and STD/STI in young women in Japan

这项研究的目的是制定一项有效的教育计划，使日本年轻女性从十几岁到二十出头，能够忠实地采取行动，预防怀孕和性传播疾病/性传播感染。458名青少年完成了关于艾滋病毒/性传播疾病相关知识、避孕和性行为态度、怀孕和艾滋病毒/性传播疾病风险认知、使用避孕套的自我效能感和性行为的问卷调查。在访谈中，31名年轻人被问到了关于参与者的性保护策略和与伴侣关系的开放式问题。根据问卷调查和访谈结果，制作预防观念和性病/性传播感染宣传册。

The purposes of this study were to develop an effective education program so that Japanese young females from their late teens to early twenties could take action faithfully to prevent conception and STD/STI. 458 young people completed a questionnaire survey regarding HIV/STD-related knowledge, attitudes towards contraception and sex, the risk perceptions for pregnancy and HIV/STDs, self-efficacy in condom use, and sexual behavior. Thirty-one young people were asked open-ended questions regarding participants' sexual protective strategies and relationships with their partners in interviews. A pamphlet for preventing conception and STD/STI were made based on the results of the questionnaire survey and interviews.