How Japanese Native Speakers Narrate and Read the Japanese Language -from the Viewpoint of "Subjective Construal"-

我们调查了说日语的人在“主观解释”方式的影响下，是如何尝试叙述和阅读日语的。并从认知类型学的角度研究了“naru”和“naru-expression”使用的各个阶段。这些研究可能会加速日本和其他国家对“解释”的研究，并改进日语作为外语和母语的教学方法。此外，本研究也为文化符号学的研究奠定了基础。

We investigated how Japanese speakers try to narrate and read the Japanese, influenced by their ways of "subjective construal". Also we studied the various phases of the usage of "naru" and "naru-expressions" from the viewpoint of cognitive typology. These studies might expedite the study of "construal" in Japan and other countries, and improve the method of teaching Japanese as both a foreign and a native language. In addition, this research would contribute to the foundation for the study of cultural semiotics.