Development of Teaching Materials for Art : Applying Nontoxic Printmaking Techniques

本研究的目的有三个方面：第一，了解无毒版画制作技术的现状和问题；第二，通过应用无毒版画制作技术开发美术教材和教学方法；第三，提出有效的版画教师培训计划。本研究的主要发现是利用聚氯乙烯版材开发版画课程教材，并提出一种新的作坊模式。建议的技巧使学生能够在不使用任何有毒材料的情况下进行各种艺术表现和创作。此外，关于版画的发展过程，我们发现，学校教师在版画创作中不仅面临着技术方面的问题，而且还面临着课堂环境和时间有限的问题。作为这些问题的一种可能的解决方案，提出了一种新的研讨会模式，并随后以易于使用的指南《创造性思维：PRINTMKACRS指南》的形式出版。

The purpose of this study was three-fold : first, to know the current status and issues of Nontoxic Printmaking Techniques ; second, to develop teaching materials and teaching methods for art by applying the techniques ; and, third, to propose an effective teacher training program for printmaking class. The main findings of this study are the development of teaching materials for printmaking class using PVC plates and the proposal of a new model of workshop. The suggested techniques enable students to make a wide variety of artistic expressions and creations without using any toxic materials. Furthermore, regarding the development process, it was found that schoolteachers were confronted with many problems in printmaking not only from the technical aspect but also in terms of the classroom environment and limited time. As a possible solution to these issues, a new model of workshop was proposed and subsequently published as an a AKING WORSHOP TEHE easy-to-use guide entitled Cretive Thinking : PRINTMKACRS' GUIDE.