Perioperative nursing for patients receiving metastatic liver cancer surgery that reflects their experiences of primary cancer surgery

本研究旨在设计转移性肝癌手术患者的围手术期护理程序，以反映其原发肿瘤手术经验。我们进行了文献分析、患者访谈、护士访谈以及对美国一家医院的观察。结果提示，护理应重视以下因素：考虑肿瘤原发手术对患者身心的影响，考虑转移性肿瘤患者的心理维度，关注术后持续的癌症治疗和康复，尊重癌症患者的态度和力量。

This study aimed to devise perioperative nursing procedures for patients receiving metastatic liver cancer surgery that reflects their experiences of primary cancer surgery. We conducted a literature analysis, interviews with patients, interviews with nurses, and observation of a hospital in the United States. The results suggested that the following factors were important for nursing care: taking account of the influence of primary cancer surgery on patients' mind and body, considering the psychological dimension of patients with metastatic cancer, putting a focus on cancer treatment and recuperation that would continue after surgery , and respecting the attitude and power of patients living with cancer.