PRESCRIPTION: INTERVENTION--A COALITION PLANNING TOOL FOR PAINKILLER MISUSE

描述（由申请人提供）：处方阿片类药物误用/滥用是一个日益严重的国家问题（ONDCP，2008 a; SAMHSA，2007 a），需要立即进行有针对性的干预。典型的办法包括各种类型的全球预防和教育战略（例如，广告，报告，网站），以协助专业人员和高危人群。这些方法并不针对当地气候（例如，需要，随时准备干预）。有必要以当地社区能够达成共识的方式处理教育和预防信息，以确定目标并有效应对处方类阿片误用/滥用。社区禁毒联盟由于了解当地的需要、与社区的联系以及对当地预防毒品资源的了解，为这种干预提供了一个潜在的途径。拟议的在线方案CAP：联盟行动规划者将通过以下方式帮助禁毒联盟：（1）自动在线调查，以评估联盟成员对当地公共卫生变化气候的看法;（2）根据社区准备情况审查战略的定制报告;（3）战略简报和互动式战略咨询，帮助社区确定在地方一级处理处方药滥用问题的方法;以及（4）资源，如处方药索引、咨询专家和社区留言板。该产品的维护将由制药公司赞助，并将免费提供给联盟。虽然该应用程序侧重于处方阿片类药物问题，但该计划的长期愿景是一个联盟规划工具，以帮助联盟有效地应对任何新出现的药物问题。 公共卫生相关性：处方止痛药误用和滥用是一个日益严重的全国性问题，需要立即进行有针对性的干预。社区禁毒联盟了解当地的需求和资源，因此，我们建议测试一个新的在线计划的可行性：CAP：联盟行动计划。CAP将通过以下方式帮助联盟：a）在线调查，评估社区参与处方止痛药预防和干预的意愿; B）调查反馈和相关工具，帮助联盟动员社区及时有效地采取行动

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Prescription opioid misuse/abuse is a growing national issue (ONDCP, 2008a; SAMHSA, 2007a) that requires immediate, targeted intervention. Typical approaches include various types of global prevention and education strategies (e.g., advertising, reports, websites) to assist professionals and at-risk populations. These approaches are not targeted to the local climate (e.g., needs, readiness for intervention). It is necessary to address educational and prevention messages in a way that local communities can come to a consensus to set goals and respond effectively to prescription opioid misuse/abuse. Community anti-drug coalitions offer a potential avenue for such intervention due to their understanding of local needs, links to the community, and knowledge of local drug prevention resources. The proposed online program, CAP: The Coalition Action Planner, would help anti-drug coalitions by providing: (1) an automated online survey to assess coalition members' perception of the local climate for public health change; (2) a tailored report that review strategies based on community readiness; (3) Strategy Briefs and an interactive Strategy Finder that help communities identify methods for dealing with prescription drug abuse at a local level; and (4) resources such as a Prescription Drug Index, Ask the Expert, and a community message board. Maintenance of this product will be supported by pharmaceutical company sponsorships and will be available for free to coalitions. Although this application focuses on the prescription opioid problem, the long-term vision for this program is a coalition planning tool to help coalitions efficiently and effectively respond to any emerging drug problem. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: Prescription pain reliever misuse and abuse is a growing national issue that requires immediate, targeted intervention. Community anti-drug coalitions know about both local needs and resources; therefore, we propose to test the feasibility of a new online program: CAP: The Coalition Action Planner. CAP would help coalitions by providing a) an online survey to assess community willingness to participate in prescription pain reliever prevention and intervention and b) survey feedback and related tools to help coalitions mobilize communities towards action in a timely and effective manner