Research Training in Anesthesia

麻醉的实践正在迅速扩展到手术室之外。越来越多的是， 麻醉师正在扮演的角色是重症监护，疼痛管理，对住院病人的快速反应。 除了临床和基础科学研究之外，还包括紧急情况。快速变化的医疗环境 要求下一代麻醉领域的领导者接受广泛的临床和基础培训， 转化科学这个博士后培训计划的目标是为年轻科学家提供 在基础和转化研究领域的杰出经验。该计划的主要重点将 培养下一代的医生学者（那些拥有医学博士或医学博士/博士学位的人）。这个程序 将在2年内每年资助2名研究员，这意味着每年资助4个名额。 我们设想了四个研究培训轨道，每个轨道都将利用耶鲁大学的杰出专业知识， 在麻醉系，并在医疗中心和大学的其他计划。的 血管生物学轨道将利用麻醉内的培训师，与成熟的， 跨学科血管生物学和治疗学（VBT）计划在耶鲁大学。的生物学 炎症/免疫跟踪将涉及来自免疫生物学系和 人类转化免疫学，两者都包括世界级的研究人员。生物工程轨道 将包括来自麻醉的研究人员，以及生物工程系和杰出的 诊断成像中的组。第四个轨道，临床研究，也将利用培训资源 在部门内，以及最近在耶鲁大学授予CTSA计划。 为了进一步推进医师科学家的培训，并且独立于此T32应用程序，我们 最近建立了一个居民学者计划（RSP）。RSP完全由麻醉局资助。 部门，并提供密集的指导研究期间，3年的麻醉住院医师。我们 预计这些高度选择居民在RSP将是优秀的候选人入学， 这个T32博士后培训计划完成后，他们的居住。 相关性（参见说明）： 这笔赠款将资助临床麻醉师的高级研究培训，包括基础科学和 临床导向研究。通过为执业医师提供出色的培训，我们正在改善 在全国范围内提供和推进医疗保健，因为这些训练有素的医生将推动 开发新的治疗方法和改善对患者的护理方式。

The practice of Anesthesia is rapidly expanding beyond the boundaries of the operating room. Increasingly, anesthesiologists are taking a roles is critical care, the management of pain, rapid response to inpatient emergencies, in addition to clinical and basic science research. Rapidly changing healthcare environments require that the next generation of leaders in anesthesia be broadly trained, both clinically and in basic and translational science. The goals of this post-doctoral training program are to provide young scientists with outstanding experiences in basic and translational research arenas. The primary focus of the program will be to train the next generation of physician scholars (those having MD or MD/PhD degrees). This program will fund 2 fellows per year for 2 years, meaning 4 funded slots per year. We envision four tracks for research training, each of which will draw on outstanding expertise at Yale, both within the Department of Anesthesia, and in other programs in the Medical Center and the University. The Vascular Biology track will leverage trainers within Anesthesia, in conjunction with the well-established and interdisciplinary Vascular Biology and Therapeutics (VBT) program at Yale. The Biology of Inflammation/Immunity track will involve trainers from the Department of Immunobiology and from the Human Translational Immunology, both of which include world-class investigators. The Bioengineering track will include investigators from Anesthesia, as well as the Bioengineering Department and outstanding groups in Diagnostic Imaging. The fourth track, Clinical Research, will also leverage training resources within the Department, as well as the recently-awarded CTSA program at Yale. To further advance the training of physician scientists, and independent of this T32 application, we have recently established a Resident Scholars Program (RSP). The RSP is funded entirely by the Anesthesia department, and provides intensive mentoring in research during the 3 years of anesthesia residency. We anticipate that many of these highly select residents in the RSP will be excellent candidates for enrollment in this T32 post-doctoral training program upon completion of their residency. RELEVANCE (See instructions): This grant will fund advanced research training for clinical anesthesiologists, in both basic science and in clinically oriented research. By providing outstanding training to practicing physicians, we are improving the delivery and advancement of healthcare nationwide, because these trained physicians will drive the development of new therapies and improved ways of caring for patients.