Natural Product Genome Mining
Natural Product Genome Mining
批准号:
10038631
负责人:
PAUL R JENSEN
金额:
$6.72万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2019
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2019-08-01 至 2021-07-31
关键词:
AddressAnabolismAnimal ModelAreaBacteriaBacterial GenomeBacterial ModelBiochemistryBioinformaticsBiologicalBiological TestingCarotenoidsClinicalCloningCollaborationsCollectionDataData SetDevelopmentEnzymatic BiochemistryEnzymesEvaluationEvolutionFutureGene ClusterGeneticGenetic RecombinationGenomeGenomicsGoalsKnowledgeLeadLinkLocationMetabolicMetabolismMethodsMicrobeMicrobiologyMiningModelingNatural Product DrugNatural ProductsNatural Products ChemistryOrphanPeptidesPharmaceutical PreparationsPhasePigmentsPlasmidsProbabilityProductionRegulationRegulatory ElementResearchResourcesSignal PathwaySignal TransductionSourceStructureTestingTopoisomeraseWorkbasecancer therapycomparativedifferential expressiondrug discoveryguided inquiryinsightleinamycinmutantnovelsmall moleculesynthetic biologytooltranscriptometranscriptomics
中文摘要
项目摘要
此更新应用程序建立在摩尔
(生物合成/天然产物化学)和詹森(生物信息学/微生物学)实验室。 它寻求
利用细菌基因组中保持的生物合成潜力,
研究领域:1)转录组指导的天然产物发现,2)异源表达,
盐孢属次生代谢物的生产和表征,以及3)表征和
利用次级代谢物调节。 本研究将使用该模型进行
海洋放线菌属Salinispora,其中一个独特的文化收藏和大量的
基因组序列是可用的。 比较转录组学将用于区分
沉默和表达的基因簇,鉴定与其沉默相关的关键调控元件,
优先化用于异源表达和产物表征的簇。 所得化合物
将被分离、表征并进行生物学测试。 已制定工作流程,
靶基因簇具有最高的概率产生结构独特的和生物学上
活性化合物 与独特的结构特征相关的机制酶学将是
询问并用于告知未来的结构预测。 该项目将专门针对
次级代谢的调节通过测试盐脂调素作为A-β因子-β样调节剂的作用,
确定一个自发的,色素减少的突变体的遗传基础,
代谢产物的产生,并引入调控元件,其破坏已与基因
特定菌株中的簇沉默。基本目标是开发新的工具和方法,
鉴定细菌基因组中编码的天然产物,获得有关
机械生物化学负责其组装,并开发更有效的方法,
挖掘细菌基因组中它们编码的结构独特且具有生物活性的化合物。的
研究有效地结合了两个研究小组在以下领域的互补专业知识:
海洋微生物学、生物合成和天然产物发现。
英文摘要
Project Summary
This renewal application builds upon a productive collaboration between the Moore
(biosynthesis/natural products chemistry) and Jensen (bioinformatics/microbiology) labs. It seeks to
capitalize on the biosynthetic potential maintained in bacterial genomes by developing three specific
areas of research: 1) Transcriptome guided natural product discovery, 2) Heterologous expression,
production, and characterization of Salinispora secondary metabolites, and 3) Characterization and
exploitation of secondary metabolite regulation. The research will be implemented using the model
marine actinomycete genus Salinispora, for which a unique culture collection and a large number of
genome sequences are available. Comparative transcriptomics will be used to distinguish between
silent and expressed gene clusters, identify key regulatory elements associated with their silencing, and
prioritize clusters for heterologous expression and product characterization. The resulting compounds
will be isolated, characterized, and subjected to biological testing. A workflow has been developed to
target gene clusters that possess the highest probability to yield structurally unique and biologically
active compounds. The mechanistic enzymology associated with unique structural features will be
interrogated and used to inform future structure predictions. This project will specifically address the
regulation of secondary metabolism by testing the effects of salinipostin as an A-factor-like regulator,
identifying the genetic basis for a spontaneous, pigment-less mutant that is reduced in secondary
metabolite production, and introducing regulatory elements whose disruption has been linked to gene
cluster silencing in specific strains. The fundamental goals are to develop new tools and approaches to
identify the natural products encoded in bacterial genomes, obtain new information about the
mechanistic biochemistry responsible for their assembly, and to develop more efficient approaches to
mine bacterial genomes for the structurally unique and biologically active compounds they encode. The
research effectively combines the complimentary expertise of two research groups in the areas of
marine microbiology, biosynthesis, and natural product discovery.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Changing Paradigms in Natural Product Discovery: A Molecule to Microbe Approach
-
批准号:9808022
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$23.63万
-
财政年份:2019
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
A sequenced-based approach for improved small molecule discovery
-
批准号:7845961
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$37.18万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
A sequenced-based approach for improved small molecule discovery
-
批准号:8274641
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$37.49万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
A sequenced-based approach for improved small molecule discovery
-
批准号:8115914
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$37.08万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Natural Product Genome Mining
-
批准号:10478234
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$33.79万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Natural Product Genome Mining
-
批准号:10299251
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$33.79万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Natural Product Genome Mining
-
批准号:8111908
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$30.43万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Natural Product Genome Mining
-
批准号:9389659
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$31.81万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Natural Product Genome Mining
-
批准号:10662421
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$33.79万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Natural Product Genome Mining
-
批准号:10727679
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$8.09万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Natural Product Genome Mining
-
批准号:8320352
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$30.33万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Natural Product Genome Mining
-
批准号:9981821
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$43.61万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Natural Product Genome Mining
-
批准号:10462325
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$4.15万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Natural Product Genome Mining
-
批准号:7896635
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$30.83万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Natural Product Genome Mining
-
批准号:10616171
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$7.41万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Exploiting Microbial Diversity for Natural Product Discovery
-
批准号:8785212
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$14.3万
-
财政年份:--
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负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Sources and Sinks of Halogenated Organic Compounds in the Marine Environment
-
批准号:8708083
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$9.55万
-
财政年份:--
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Sources and Sinks of Halogenated Organic Compounds in the Marine Environment
-
批准号:8902145
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$9.64万
-
财政年份:--
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Sources and Sins of Halogenated Organic Compounds in the Marine Environment
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批准号:8550045
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$9.72万
-
财政年份:--
-
负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
-
依托单位:
Sources and Sins of Halogenated Organic Compounds in the Marine Environment
-
批准号:8412953
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$9.94万
-
财政年份:--
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负责人:PAUL R JENSEN
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依托单位:
海外基金