Comprehensive Anesthesia Research Training

项目摘要 我们的T32培训补助金计划的广泛目标是为有才华的个人提供深入的研究培训 谁致力于追求基础，转化和/或临床研究的主题在麻醉学，关键 护理医学、疼痛医学和围手术期科学。我们的课程结构确保学员 学习最先进的研究技术，提出研究问题的基本原理，批判性思维 参与分析和报告其结果，以及严格执行研究所需的工具和技能 和道德上。通过直接指导的研究，正式的教学培训，研讨会和会议，我们的 学员学习设计和进行实验室实验和临床研究，制定和编写赠款， 进行适当的统计分析，并了解法规，重现性和道德问题 参与研究的人。我们的计划优化了学员和不同的 教师导师，它提供了一个环境，学员可以发展成为高质量的临床 具有与临床和基础科学研究人员有效合作技能的相关研究人员。 教师被组织成5个轨道，涵盖了研究重点的部门的广泛领域， 麻醉：（1）重症监护和免疫学，（2）神经科学和疼痛，（3）组学，生物信息学，和 医学信息学，（4）结果和差异研究，和实施科学，和（5）分子 生物学和生物医学成像。每一个轨道是由一个适当的高级教师研究员监督， 包括物理科学家和博士科学家导师。教师导师来自系 麻醉以及来自多个临床和基础科学部门在加州大学旧金山分校校园。我们 将招聘工作集中在正在完成或已经完成的优秀MD和MD-PhD候选人身上 完成麻醉专科的麻醉学住院医师或临床研究员。我们也 偶尔任命来自其他临床学科的优秀实习医生或博士科学家，前提是 他们正在与麻醉系的教师进行研究培训，他们的研究和 职业目标与麻醉学的使命直接相关。我们要求继续进行4 插槽每年。这将使我们能够容纳从研究中产生的研究培训人员 麻醉住院医师的学者跟踪，这是一个为期4年的计划（PGY 2-PGY 5/CA 1-CA 4），其中包括 2年的受保护的研究时间，并通过我们的分类居住带来更多的人， 临床奖学金。我们将要求对T32培训计划的最低承诺为2年，但我们将 鼓励一些学员在适合其个性化研究培训的情况下进行3年培训 程序.我们的T32计划准备学员成为独立的调查员进行研究， 与麻醉学领域相关的广泛主题，有助于为他们的 发展成为学术麻醉学和研究的领导者。

PROJECT SUMMARY The broad goal of our T32 training grant program is to provide in-depth research training to talented individuals who are committed to pursuing basic, translational and/or clinical research on topics in anesthesiology, critical care medicine, pain medicine and the perioperative sciences. Our program structure ensures that trainees learn state-of-the-art research techniques, the fundamentals of posing research questions, the critical thinking involved in analyzing and reporting their results, and the tools and skills required to perform research rigorously and ethically. Through direct mentored research, formalized didactic training, seminars and conferences, our trainees learn to design and conduct laboratory experiments and clinical studies, to formulate and write grants, to perform appropriate statistical analyses, and to understand the regulations, reproducibility and ethical issues that are involved in research. Our program optimizes functional interactions between trainees and diverse faculty mentors, and it provides an environment in which trainees can develop into high quality clinically relevant researchers with the skills to effectively collaborate with both clinical and basic science investigators. Faculty are organized into 5 tracks that encompass the broad areas of research focus in the Department of Anesthesia: (1) Critical Care and Immunology, (2) Neurosciences and Pain, (3) Omics, Bioinformatics, and Medical Informatics, (4) Outcomes and Disparities Research, and Implementation Sciences, and (5) Molecular Biology and Biomedical Imaging. Each track is overseen by an appropriate senior faculty researcher and includes physician-scientist and PhD-scientist faculty mentors. Faculty mentors come from the Department of Anesthesia as well as from multiple clinical and basic science departments across the UCSF campuses. We focus recruitment efforts on outstanding MD and MD-PhD candidates who are completing or have already completed their anesthesiology residency or clinical fellowship in an anesthesia subspecialty. We also occasionally appoint outstanding physician trainees from other clinical disciplines or PhD scientists, provided they are doing research training with faculty in the Department of Anesthesia and that their research and career goals are directly aligned with the mission of academic anesthesiology. We request to continue with 4 slots per year. This will allow us to accommodate the research trainee pool derived from the Research Scholars Track of the Anesthesia Residency, which is a 4-year program (PGY2-PGY5/CA1-CA4) that includes 2 years of protected research time, and to bring in additional individuals through our categorical residency and clinical fellowships. We will require a 2-year minimum commitment to the T32 training program, but we will encourage some trainees to do 3 years of training if it is appropriate for their individualized research training program. Our T32 program prepares trainees to become independent investigators performing research on a wide range of topics that are relevant to the field of anesthesiology and helps to lay the groundwork for their development into leaders in academic anesthesiology and research.