Contribution to the increase of PV penetration in hybrid PV-diesel off-grid microgrids

加拿大近80%的偏远社区和矿区依靠柴油发电机发电，这是一种昂贵且污染严重的解决方案。使用包括太阳能光伏能源在内的混合动力系统可以通过减少化石燃料的消耗、相关的温室气体排放和增加的成本，大大改善偏远地区的能源生产。由于大多数偏远社区对高渗透率的太阳能光伏混合系统没有信心，绿色日出（GSR）和技术中心（TCE）愿意确定为了提高光伏渗透率必须观察的主要变量。此外，将这些发现纳入实际尺寸的混合系统将为如何提高光伏渗透率提供足够的证据。****GSR是一家开发太阳能光伏系统的加拿大公司，从规划到采购和调试，并愿意通过专注于加拿大北部偏远地区来扩大目标市场。该研究项目将受益于他们广泛的专业知识，特别是从安装人员和操作人员的角度确定增加混合系统中光伏渗透的主要条件。**** TCE将与GSR一起，对与混合动力pv -柴油系统的尺寸和设计相关的技术和技术限制进行详尽的识别。TCE还将确定和调整尺寸技术，以最大限度地提高光伏集成。**** csamgep de la gaspsamsie et des Îles的学生将直接受益于在本项目背景下获得的知识。具体来说，他们将熟悉整合可再生能源解决方案对环境和经济的积极影响

Almost 80% of isolated communities and mining sites across Canada rely on diesel generators for energy production, which is an expensive and polluting solution. Using hybrid power systems which include solar photovoltaic energy may considerably improve the energy production of isolated sites by reducing the fossils fuels consumption, the associated greenhouse emissions and the elevated costs. As most of remote communities are not confident about high penetration solar PV hybrid systems, Green Sun Rising (GSR) and the TechnoCentre éolien (TCE) are willing to identify the main variables that must be observed in order to increase PV penetration. Moreover, including those findings in a real-size hybrid system will provide enough evidence on how PV penetration can be increased.****GSR is a Canadian company developing solar PV systems, from planning, to procurement and commissioning, and willing to broaden their target market by focusing on Canadian northern remote locations. The research project will benefit from their extensive expertise, particularly in identifying the main conditions for increasing PV penetration in hybrid systems from the installer and operator point of view. ****The TCE will accompany GSR by carrying on an exhaustive identification of technical and technological constraints related to hybrid PV-diesel systems sizing and design. The TCE will also identify and adapt sizing techniques for maximizing PV integration. ****Students of the Cégep de la Gaspésie et des Îles will directly benefit from the knowledge acquired in the context of this project. Specifically, they will familiarize themselves with the positive impacts of integrating renewable energy solutions on the environment and on the economy.**