Light-regulated gene repositioning in Arabidopsis.

Light-regulated gene repositioning in Arabidopsis.
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DOI:
10.1038/ncomms4027
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Chen M
Chen M
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Feng CM;Qiu Y;Van Buskirk EK;Yang EJ;Chen M

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植物基因组对环境光信号极其敏感,并且可以通过环境光信号进行发育重编程。在这里,使用滚环扩增的基因特异性的可环化的寡核苷酸加上荧光原位杂交,我们证明,光触发拟南芥光诱导叶绿素a/b结合蛋白(CAB)基因座的快速重新定位从核内部到核周边在其转录激活。CAB重新定位由红色/远红色光感受器光敏色素(PHYs)介导,并被PHYs信号传导的阻遏物(包括COP 1、DET 1和PIFs)抑制。CAB的重新定位似乎是一个单独的调节步骤,发生在其完全转录激活。此外,光诱导位点RBCS,PC和GUN 5在其转录激活过程中经历类似的重新定位行为。我们的研究支持光依赖性基因调控机制,其中PHY通过将它们重新定位到核外围来激活光诱导位点;它还为植物界基因定位的生物学重要性提供了证据。
Plant genomes are extremely sensitive to, and can be developmentally reprogrammed by environmental light cues. Here using rolling-circle amplification of gene-specific circularizable oligonucleotides coupled with fluorescence in situ hybridization, we demonstrate that light triggers a rapid repositioning of the Arabidopsis light-inducible chlorophyll a/b-binding proteins (CAB) locus from the nuclear interior to the nuclear periphery during its transcriptional activation. CAB repositioning is mediated by the red/far-red photoreceptors phytochromes (PHYs) and is inhibited by repressors of PHY signalling, including COP1, DET1 and PIFs. CAB repositioning appears to be a separate regulatory step occurring before its full transcriptional activation. Moreover, the light-inducible loci RBCS, PC and GUN5 undergo similar repositioning behaviour during their transcriptional activation. Our study supports a light-dependent gene regulatory mechanism in which PHYs activate light-inducible loci by relocating them to the nuclear periphery; it also provides evidence for the biological importance of gene positioning in the plant kingdom.
DOI: 10.1104/pp.115.4.1533
发表时间: 1997-12-01
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影响因子: 7.4
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