Shared Socio-economic Pathways for European agriculture and food systems: The Eur-Agri-SSPs.

Shared Socio-economic Pathways for European agriculture and food systems: The Eur-Agri-SSPs.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2020.102159
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发表时间:
2020-11
期刊:
Global environmental change : human and policy dimensions
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Schönhart M
Schönhart M
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mitter H;Techen AK;Sinabell F;Helming K;Schmid E;Bodirsky BL;Holman I;Kok K;Lehtonen H;Leip A;Le Mouël C;Mathijs E;Mehdi B;Mittenzwei K;Mora O;Øistad K;Øygarden L;Priess JA;Reidsma P;Schaldach R;Schönhart M

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情景描述了对未来的合理和内部一致的看法。科学家、政策制定者和企业家可利用这些工具探讨全球环境变化的挑战,但须具备适当的空间和部门细节以及系统性发展。我们遵循了一个九步协议,以扩展和丰富一套全球情景-共享社会经济路径(SSP)-使用一对一嵌套参与式方法为欧洲农业和粮食系统提供区域和部门细节。由此产生的五个Eur-Agri-SSP的标题是(1)可持续道路上的农业,(2)既定道路上的农业,(3)分离道路上的农业,(4)不平等道路上的农业,和(5)高科技道路上的农业。他们描述了欧洲农业和粮食系统特别重要和高度不确定性的多个驱动因素的替代合理的定性演变。基于协议的故事情节开发流程的附加值在于概念和方法的透明度和严谨性;利益攸关方驱动的故事情节要素选择;以及故事情节内部和之间的一致性检查。与全球SSP相比,五个欧洲农业SSP提供了丰富的主题和区域详细信息,因此是农业和粮食系统综合评估及其对未来社会经济和环境变化的反应的坚实基础。
Scenarios describe plausible and internally consistent views of the future. They can be used by scientists, policymakers and entrepreneurs to explore the challenges of global environmental change given an appropriate level of spatial and sectoral detail and systematic development. We followed a nine-step protocol to extend and enrich a set of global scenarios – the Shared Socio-economic Pathways (SSPs) – providing regional and sectoral detail for European agriculture and food systems using a one-to-one nesting participatory approach. The resulting five Eur-Agri-SSPs are titled (1) Agriculture on sustainable paths, (2) Agriculture on established paths, (3) Agriculture on separated paths, (4) Agriculture on unequal paths, and (5) Agriculture on high-tech paths. They describe alternative plausible qualitative evolutions of multiple drivers of particular importance and high uncertainty for European agriculture and food systems. The added value of the protocol-based storyline development process lies in the conceptual and methodological transparency and rigor; the stakeholder driven selection of the storyline elements; and consistency checks within and between the storylines. Compared to the global SSPs, the five Eur-Agri-SSPs provide rich thematic and regional details and are thus a solid basis for integrated assessments of agriculture and food systems and their response to future socio-economic and environmental changes.
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