Is bovine protothecal mastitis related to persistent infection in intestine?

Is bovine protothecal mastitis related to persistent infection in intestine?
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DOI:
10.1292/jvms.17-0710
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发表时间:
2018-06-29
期刊:
The Journal of veterinary medical science
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Suzuki K
Suzuki K
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kurumisawa T;Kano R;Nakamura Y;Hibana M;Ito T;Kamata H;Suzuki K

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zoopfii原鞘菌与牛乳腺炎有关,导致产奶量减少和分泌带白色薄片的薄而水的牛奶。然而,乳腺炎的感染来源和感染途径尚未明确。在这项研究中,我们评估了2017年有或没有原鞘性乳腺炎病史的日本奶牛粪便样本中zopfii基因2型的患病率。仅在有原鞘性乳腺炎病史的畜群中,60份粪便样本中有23份(38%)检测到血吸虫2型基因型。提示牛原鞘性乳腺炎的发生与肠道持续感染有关,感染源为粪便。
Prototheca zopfii is associated with bovine mastitis, which causes a reduction in milk production and secretion of thin, watery milk with white flakes. However, the source of infection and an infection route of mastitis have not been clarified. In this study, we evaluated the prevalence of P. zopfii genotype 2 in fecal samples from Japanese dairies with or without a history of protothecal mastitis in 2017. P. zopfii genotype 2 was detected in 23 of 60 (38%) fecal samples in only the herd with a history of protothecal mastitis. These results suggest that occurrence of bovine protothecal mastitis is related to persistent infection in intestine and the source of infection is feces.
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