Patterns of Bird-Bacteria Associations.
Patterns of Bird-Bacteria Associations.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10393-018-1342-5
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发表时间：
2018-09
期刊：
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Yeh PJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chung DM;Ferree E;Simon DM;Yeh PJ
鸟类具有广泛的地理范围和与人类的密切联系，在历史上作为人类疾病的携带者和耐药细菌的储存者发挥了重要作用。在这里，我们研究了15年的科学文献，通过对鸟类及其细菌的特征进行分类，确定了报告的鸟类-细菌关联和可能影响人畜共患病出现的因素。我们发现，大多数研究的野生鸟类迁徙，在温带栖息地，并在该命令雀形目。在自然栖息地的鸟类身上发现了最高多样性的细菌。最常报告的细菌是大肠杆菌、肠道沙门氏菌和空肠弯曲杆菌。在已报道的细菌物种中，54%对人类表现出致病性。在热带（相对于温带）栖息地和自然（相对于郊区，城市或农业）栖息地发现了更多的病原体。然而，只有22%的细菌进行了抗生素耐药性测试，其中75%的细菌对至少一种抗生素具有耐药性。在候鸟与非候鸟、温带与热带地区或不同栖息地中，没有显著的抗生素耐药性模式。我们讨论了检测和代表性的偏见，并建议需要增加采样在非温带地区和更广泛的鸟类物种。
Birds, with their broad geographic ranges and close association with humans, have historically played an important role as carriers of human disease and as reservoirs for drug-resistant bacteria. Here, we examine scientific literature over a 15-year timespan to identify reported avian-bacterial associations and factors that may impact zoonotic disease emergence by classifying traits of bird species and their bacteria. We find that the majority of wild birds studied were migratory, in temperate habitats, and in the order Passeriformes. The highest diversity of bacteria was found on birds in natural habitats. The most frequently reported bacteria were Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica, and Campylobacter jejuni. Of the bacteria species reported, 54% have shown pathogenicity toward humans. Percentage-wise, more pathogens were found in tropical (vs. temperate) habitats and natural (vs. suburban, urban, or agricultural) habitats. Yet, only 22% were tested for antibiotic resistance, and of those tested, 75% of bacteria species were resistant to at least one antibiotic. There were no significant patterns of antibiotic resistance in migratory versus non-migratory birds, temperate versus tropical areas, or different habitats. We discuss biases in detection and representation, and suggest a need for increased sampling in non-temperate zones and in a wider range of avian species.
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影响因子：
--
作者：
Atterby C;Ramey AM;Hall GG;Järhult J;Börjesson S;Bonnedahl J
通讯作者：
Bonnedahl J
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Greig, J.;Rajic, A.;LeJeune, J.
通讯作者：
LeJeune, J.
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph10010278
发表时间：
2013-01-14
影响因子：
--
作者：
da Costa PM;Loureiro L;Matos AJ
通讯作者：
Matos AJ
DOI：
10.1023/a:1000665216662
发表时间：
1998-01-01
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Dykhuizen, DE
通讯作者：
Dykhuizen, DE
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Barrowclough GF;Cracraft J;Klicka J;Zink RM
通讯作者：
Zink RM