Which penguin is this? Attributing false beliefs about object identity at 18 months.

Which penguin is this? Attributing false beliefs about object identity at 18 months.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01324.x
复制
发表时间:
2009-07
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Baillargeon R
Baillargeon R
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Scott RM;Baillargeon R

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

最近的研究表明,13个月大的婴儿可以将错误信念归因于代理人,这表明,归因于现实-不一致信息状态(SS2)所必需的心理推理子系统在婴儿期就可以运作。本研究询问了18个月大的婴儿的错误信念推理是否延伸到对物体身份的错误信念。婴儿观看了涉及一个代理人和两只玩具企鹅的活动;一只企鹅可以拆卸(两件企鹅),另一只不能(一件企鹅)。婴儿意识到,过时的上下文信息可能会导致代理人错误地认为她面对的是一件企鹅,而不是两件企鹅,这表明18个月大的婴儿可以归因于关于物体身份的错误信念,并为第二年的SS2推理提供了新的证据。
Recent research has shown that infants as young as 13 months can attribute false beliefs to agents, suggesting that the psychological-reasoning subsystem necessary for attributing reality-incongruent informational states (SS2) is operational in infancy. The present research asked whether 18-month-olds’ false-belief reasoning extends to false beliefs about object identity. Infants watched events involving an agent and two toy penguins; one penguin could be disassembled (2-piece penguin) and the other could not (1-piece penguin). Infants realized that outdated contextual information could lead the agent to falsely believe she was facing the 1-piece rather than the 2-piece penguin, suggesting that 18-month-olds can attribute false beliefs about the identity of objects and providing new evidence for SS2 reasoning in the second year of life.
DOI: 10.1037/0735-7036.112.2.192
发表时间: 1998-06-01
影响因子: 1.4
作者:
Call, J;Tomasello, M
通讯作者: Tomasello, M
DOI: 10.1207/s15327647jcd3
发表时间: 2002-01-01
影响因子: 2.1
作者:
Caron, Albert J.;Kiel, Elizabeth J.;Butler, Samantha C.
通讯作者: Butler, Samantha C.
DOI: 10.1111/1467-9280.03436
发表时间: 2003-05-01
影响因子: 8.2
作者:
Birch, SAJ;Bloom, P
通讯作者: Bloom, P
DOI: 10.1006/nimg.2002.1252
发表时间: 2002-11-01
期刊: NEUROIMAGE
影响因子: 5.7
作者:
Bunge, SA;Hazeltine, E;Gabrieli, JDE
通讯作者: Gabrieli, JDE
DOI: 10.1006/anbe.2000.1518
发表时间: 2001-01-01
期刊: ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR
影响因子: 2.5
作者:
Hare, B;Call, J;Tomasello, M
通讯作者: Tomasello, M