The hippocampus and the flexible use and processing of language.
The hippocampus and the flexible use and processing of language.
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DOI：
10.3389/fnhum.2012.00069
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发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Brown-Schmidt S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Duff MC;Brown-Schmidt S
所有人类语言的基础是无限的表达能力和创造性的灵活性，使说话者能够迅速产生新颖和复杂的话语。反过来，听众解释语言“在线”，逐步整合多个信息来源的话随着时间的推移展开。语言处理理论面临的一个挑战是理解说话者和听者如何生成、收集、整合和保持表征以服务于语言处理。我们认为，我们使用语言的许多过程对海马陈述性记忆系统提出了很高的要求，并从中获得了贡献。海马陈述性记忆系统支持关系绑定和表征灵活性。最近的研究结果表明，在支持行为的实时过程中，这些功能也在发挥作用。这些发现指出海马体是认知功能的潜在关键贡献者，这些认知功能需要在线整合多个信息源，例如在线语言处理。支持这一观点的证据来自于海马体健忘症患者在灵活使用语言和在线使用语言方面的缺陷。我们的结论是，海马陈述性记忆系统提供的关系绑定和代表性的灵活性的位置海马作为一个关键的贡献者语言的使用和处理。
Fundamental to all human languages is an unlimited expressive capacity and creative flexibility that allow speakers to rapidly generate novel and complex utterances. In turn, listeners interpret language “on-line,” incrementally integrating multiple sources of information as words unfold over time. A challenge for theories of language processing has been to understand how speakers and listeners generate, gather, integrate, and maintain representations in service of language processing. We propose that many of the processes by which we use language place high demands on and receive contributions from the hippocampal declarative memory system. The hippocampal declarative memory system is long known to support relational binding and representational flexibility. Recent findings demonstrate that these same functions are engaged during the real-time processes that support behavior in-the-moment. Such findings point to the hippocampus as a potentially key contributor to cognitive functions that require on-line integration of multiple sources of information, such as on-line language processing. Evidence supporting this view comes from findings that individuals with hippocampal amnesia show deficits in the use of language flexibly and on-line. We conclude that the relational binding and representational flexibility afforded by the hippocampal declarative memory system positions the hippocampus as a key contributor to language use and processing.
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影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Altmann, GTM;Kamide, Y
通讯作者：
Kamide, Y
DOI：
10.1017/cbo9780511606915.005
发表时间：
2006-01-01
期刊：
CREATIVITY AND REASON IN COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
影响因子：
--
作者：
Bristol, Adam S.;Viskontas, Indre V.
通讯作者：
Viskontas, Indre V.
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
BOCK, K
通讯作者：
BOCK, K
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Altmann GT;Kamide Y
通讯作者：
Kamide Y
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Brown-Schmidt, Sarah
通讯作者：
Brown-Schmidt, Sarah