The roles of behavioural activation and inhibition among young adults engaging in self-injury.
The roles of behavioural activation and inhibition among young adults engaging in self-injury.
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DOI:
10.1002/pmh.1200
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Alloy, Lauren B.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jenkins, Abigail L.;Seelbach, Abigail C.;Conner, Bradley T.;Alloy, Lauren B.
Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a prevalent behaviour, particularly among young adults. Little is known, however, about the mechanisms underlying NSSI or the personality correlates of these behaviours. The goal of this study was to examine the roles of the behavioural activation and inhibition systems (BAS and BIS) in NSSI. A total of 604 undergraduates completed two self-report measures of BAS and BIS, as well as NSSI history. Logistic and negative binomial linear regressions were used to examine the relationships between measures of BAS and BIS and the presence and course characteristics of NSSI. Approximately 30% of participants reported a history of NSSI. High scores on BAS (drive, reward and fun seeking), combined with low scores on BIS total, predicted NSSI history. However, the opposite was also true, with high levels of BIS total, combined with low levels of BAS (drive, reward and fun seeking), also predicting NSSI history. In addition, several BAS by BIS interactions predicted an NSSI course characterized by more acts and methods used. This study supports the roles of both BAS and BIS in NSSI and takes the first step in identifying how these personality correlates may help identify individuals at risk for NSSI.
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DOI:
10.1023/a:1012779403943
发表时间:
2001-12-01
影响因子:
1.6
作者:
Gratz, KL
通讯作者:
Gratz, KL
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Alloy LB;Urošević S;Abramson LY;Jager-Hyman S;Nusslock R;Whitehouse WG;Hogan M
通讯作者:
Hogan M
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
Alloy, Lauren B.;Abramson, Lyn Y.;Hogan, Michael E.
通讯作者:
Hogan, Michael E.
DOI:
10.1080/15374410903103494
发表时间:
2009-09
期刊:
Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
影响因子:
--
作者:
Daniel SS;Goldston DB;Erkanli A;Franklin JC;Mayfield AM
通讯作者:
Mayfield AM
影响因子:
6.6
作者:
Biuckians, Adrine;Miklowitz, David J.;Kim, Eunice Y.
通讯作者:
Kim, Eunice Y.