Projection in Person Perception among Spouses as a Function of the Similarity in their Shared Experiences
Projection in Person Perception among Spouses as a Function of the Similarity in their Shared Experiences
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配偶之间个人感知的预测作为其共同经历的相似性的函数
DOI：
10.1177/01461672002610008
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发表时间：
2000
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
A. Vinokur
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Y. Schul;A. Vinokur
过去的研究表明，观察者的心理状态会影响他们如何看待他人。这种影响通常被称为“投射”。本研究探讨了同居伴侣在亲密关系中的投射。在研究1a中，结构方程模型揭示了一个重要的组成部分，预测时，配偶报告的抑郁症状，他们的合作伙伴。在研究1b中，同样的分析被扩展到包括配偶对伴侣各种情感状态、态度和行为的报告。结果表明，投射的程度随着配偶的自我观点之间的相关程度的增加而增加。一个认知过程，占这一发现提出，沿着作为一种启发式的设备，而不是偏见的投影视图。
Past research has demonstrated that the psychological state of observers influences how they view others. This influence often has been termed “projection.” The current study explores projection in close relationships of cohabiting partners. In Study 1a, structural equation modeling revealed a significant component of projection when spouses reported on the depressive symptoms of their partners. In Study 1b, the same analysis was expanded to include spouses’ reports on a variety of affective states, attitudes, and behaviors of their partners. It was demonstrated that the degree of projection increases with the increase in the magnitude of the correlation between the self-views of the spouses. A cognitive process that accounts for this finding is proposed, along with a view of projection as a heuristic device rather than a bias.
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影响因子：
7.6
作者：
D. Funder;David C. Kolar;M. Blackman
通讯作者：
D. Funder;David C. Kolar;M. Blackman
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影响因子：
7.6
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
9.9
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
5
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
9.9
作者：
FRONE, MR;RUSSELL, M;COOPER, ML
通讯作者：
COOPER, ML