Puffing topography and physiological responses in men and women with low versus high waterpipe dependence during smoking: The WiHi Irbid project.
Puffing topography and physiological responses in men and women with low versus high waterpipe dependence during smoking: The WiHi Irbid project.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108037
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发表时间：
2020-07-01
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Eissenberg, Thomas
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Alomari, Mahmoud A.;Khabour, Omar F.;Alzoubi, Karem H.;Eissenberg, Thomas
吸水烟正在全世界范围内蔓延，并且会带来许多不良影响。本研究的目的是调查水烟抽吸地形和相关生理测量与性别和水烟依赖程度的相互作用。专门的水烟吸烟者被要求在专门的实验室中抽吸一次水烟，同时记录他们吸烟前后的吸烟地形和呼吸中的二氧化碳水平。使用 LWDS-11 量表测量水烟依赖性。在高度依赖组中，男性的吸烟总数多于女性。此外，与低依赖度男性相比，高依赖度男性的平均流量更大。对于间吸间隔，低依赖度的男性和女性与高依赖度的男性和女性记录到的值更大。各亚组之间在总会话时间、平均抽吸持续时间、平均抽吸量和最大流速方面没有发现其他差异。在两个依赖组中，男性吸烟前的一氧化碳含量和一氧化碳增加量均高于女性。高依赖女性与低依赖女性相比，吸烟后一氧化碳含量更高，而低依赖女性与男性相比，吸烟后一氧化碳含量更低。目前的结果表明吸烟地形对水烟吸烟依赖的多种影响。其中许多差异与性别有关，在大多数方面，男性的暴露程度高于女性。
Waterpipe smoking is spreading worldwide, and it is associated with many adverse effects. The aim of this study was to investigate the interaction of waterpipe smoking puffing topography, and related physiological measures, with both gender and level of dependence on waterpipe. Exclusive waterpipe smokers were asked to smoke a single waterpipe session in a specialized laboratory while their smoking topography, and in-breath CO level were recorded pre- and post- smoking. Waterpipe dependence was measured using the LWDS-11 scale. In the high dependence group, the total number of puffs, was greater in men than women. In addition, the average flow rate was greater in men with high compared to low dependence. For inter-puffing intervals, greater values were recorded in men and women with low versus high dependence. No other differences were found between the subgroups in total session time, average puff duration, average puff volume, and maximum flow rate. Pre-smoking CO content and CO boost were greater in men versus women in both dependence groups. Post-smoking CO content was greater in women with high versus low dependence, whereas it was lower in women versus men with low dependence. The current results indicate several effects for waterpipe smoking dependence on smoking topography. Many of these differences were gender dependent with men having higher exposure than women in most aspects.
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影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Becker, Jill B.;McClellan, Michele L.;Reed, Beth Glover
通讯作者：
Reed, Beth Glover
DOI：
10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2018.03.007
发表时间：
2018-06-01
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Alomari, Mahmoud A.;Al-Sheyab, Nihaya A.;Alzoubi, Karem H.
通讯作者：
Alzoubi, Karem H.
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Cobb, Caroline O.;Blank, Melissa D.;Eissenberg, Thomas
通讯作者：
Eissenberg, Thomas
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Chen, Allshine;Krebs, Nicolle M.;Muscat, Joshua E.
通讯作者：
Muscat, Joshua E.
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Elmore, Kristen;Delva, Jorge;Andrade, Fernando
通讯作者：
Andrade, Fernando