Spatial modulation of hippocampal activity in freely moving macaques.
Spatial modulation of hippocampal activity in freely moving macaques.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.neuron.2021.09.032
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发表时间:
2021-11-03
期刊:
影响因子:
16.2
通讯作者:
Angelaki DE
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mao D;Avila E;Caziot B;Laurens J;Dickman JD;Angelaki DE
The hippocampal formation is linked to spatial navigation, but there is little corroboration from freely-moving primates with concurrent monitoring of head and gaze stances. We recorded neural activity across hippocampal regions in rhesus macaques during free foraging in an open environment while tracking their head and eye. Theta activity was intermittently present at movement onset and modulated by saccades. Many neurons were phase-locked to theta, with few showing phase precession. Most neurons encoded a mixture of spatial variables beyond place and grid tuning. Spatial representations were dominated by facing location and allocentric direction, mostly in head, rather than gaze, coordinates. Importantly, eye movements strongly modulated neural activity in all regions. These findings reveal that the macaque hippocampal formation represents three-dimensional space using a multiplexed code, with head orientation and eye movement properties being dominant during free exploration. Leveraging wireless recordings, head and eye tracking in freely behaving macaques, Mao et al. find that hippocampal activity is tuned to, most strikingly, where the head points, 3D head orientation, and eye movements. These results demonstrate the peculiarities of spatial representations in this primate species under ethological conditions.
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