Body dissatisfaction and weight-related teasing: a model of cognitive vulnerability to depression among women.

Body dissatisfaction and weight-related teasing: a model of cognitive vulnerability to depression among women.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.03.006
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发表时间:
2010-12
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Gibb, Brandon E.
Gibb, Brandon E.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Benas, Jessica S.;Uhrlass, Dorothy J.;Gibb, Brandon E.

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尽管许多研究已将身体不满意与抑郁症状联系起来,但很少有研究是在脆弱性压力模型的框架内这样做的。我们假设,女性对身体的不满程度会与最近经历的与脆弱性一致的负面生活事件(即与体重相关的取笑)相互作用,以预测抑郁症状的未来变化。与这些假设一致,与体重相关的嘲笑经历与身体不满意程度高的女性(与低水平的女性相比)的抑郁症状增加有更密切的相关性。这些结果支持了这样的假设:身体不满意可以减轻与体重相关的嘲笑对抑郁症状变化的影响。
Although a number of studies have linked body dissatisfaction to depressive symptoms, few have done so within the framework of a vulnerability-stress model. We hypothesized that women’s levels of body dissatisfaction would interact with recent experiences of vulnerability-congruent negative life events (i.e., weight-related teasing) to predict prospective changes in depressive symptoms. Consistent with these hypotheses, experiences of weight-related teasing were more strongly related to depressive symptom increases among women with high, compared to low, levels of body dissatisfaction. These results support the hypothesis that body dissatisfaction moderates the impact of weight-related teasing on depressive symptom changes.
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