Implications of vitamin D deficiency in pregnancy and lactation.
Implications of vitamin D deficiency in pregnancy and lactation.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ajog.2009.09.002
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发表时间:
2010-05
影响因子:
9.8
通讯作者:
Bernal-Mizrachi C
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mulligan ML;Felton SK;Riek AE;Bernal-Mizrachi C
Vitamin D is an essential fat soluble vitamin and a key modulator of calcium metabolism in children and adults. Because calcium demands increase in the third trimester of pregnancy, vitamin D status becomes crucial for maternal health, fetal skeletal growth, and optimal maternal and fetal outcomes. Vitamin D deficiency is common in pregnant women (5–50%) and in breastfed infants (10–56%), despite the widespread use of prenatal vitamins, because these are inadequate to maintain normal vitamin D levels (≥32 ng/mL). Adverse health outcomes such as preeclampsia, low birthweight, neonatal hypocalcemia, poor postnatal growth, bone fragility, and increased incidence of autoimmune diseases have been linked to low vitamin D levels during pregnancy and infancy. Studies are underway to establish the recommended daily doses of vitamin D in pregnant women. This review discusses vitamin D metabolism and the implications of vitamin D deficiency in pregnancy and lactation.
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影响因子:
7.1
作者:
CROSS, NA;HILLMAN, LS;VIEIRA, NE
通讯作者:
VIEIRA, NE
影响因子:
7.1
作者:
Devereux, Graham;Litonjua, Augusto A.;Weiss, Scott T.
通讯作者:
Weiss, Scott T.
DOI:
10.1111/j.1471-0528.1981.tb00931.x
发表时间:
1981-01-01
期刊:
BRITISH JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY
影响因子:
--
作者:
BROOKE, OG;BROWN, IRF;SOOD, A
通讯作者:
SOOD, A
DOI:
10.1097/00005176-198504000-00011
发表时间:
1985-01-01
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
ALAHOUHALA, M
通讯作者:
ALAHOUHALA, M
影响因子:
--
作者:
COCKBURN, F;BELTON, NR;POCOCK, SJ
通讯作者:
POCOCK, SJ