'Weakest Link' as a Cognitive Vulnerability Within the Hopelessness Theory of Depression in Chinese University Students.
'Weakest Link' as a Cognitive Vulnerability Within the Hopelessness Theory of Depression in Chinese University Students.
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DOI：
10.1002/smi.2571
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发表时间：
2016-02
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
Yao, Shuqiao
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Xiao, Jing;Qiu, Yu;He, Yini;Cui, Lixia;Auerbach, Randy P.;McWhinnie, Chad M.;Yao, Shuqiao
本研究以中国大学生为样本，采用“最薄弱环节”的方法（例如，一个人在认知上对抑郁的脆弱程度取决于他或她最易导致抑郁的归因方式），检验了绝望理论中的认知能力-压力成分。参与者包括长沙市的520名学生。在最初的评估中，参与者完成了评估最薄弱环节，抑郁症状和负面事件发生率的措施，每月一次，持续6个月。分层线性模型分析的结果表明，最薄弱环节得分水平越高，负面事件发生后抑郁症状的增加越大。随着时间的推移，更高的最薄弱环节水平与抑郁症状的增加有关。这些结果为绝望理论中的“最薄弱环节”理论在中国大学生中的适用性提供了支持。
The current study tested the cognitive vulnerability–stress component of hopelessness theory using a ‘weakest link’ approach (e.g. an individual is as cognitively vulnerable to depression as his or her most depressogenic attributional style makes him or her) in a sample of Chinese university students. Participants included 520 students in Changsha. During an initial assessment, participants completed measures assessing weakest link, depressive symptoms and occurrence of negative events once a month for 6 months. Results from hierarchical linear modelling analyses showed that higher levels of weakest link scores were associated with greater increases in depressive symptoms following the occurrence of negative events. Higher weakest link level was associated with greater increases in depressive symptoms over time. These results provide support for the applicability of the ‘weakest link’ approach to the hopelessness theory to Chinese university students.
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影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Auerbach, Randy P.;Webb, Christian A.;Pechtel, Pia
通讯作者：
Pechtel, Pia
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Auerbach, Randy P.;Eberhart, Nicole K.;Abela, John R. Z.
通讯作者：
Abela, John R. Z.
DOI：
10.1207/s15374424jccp3502_9
发表时间：
2006-06-01
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Abela, JRZ;Skitch, SA;Hankin, BL
通讯作者：
Hankin, BL
坦普尔-威斯康星州抑郁症认知脆弱性项目：抑郁症高认知风险和低认知风险个体的轴 I 精神病理学终生史
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Alloy, LB;Abramson, LY;Lapkin, JB
通讯作者：
Lapkin, JB
影响因子：
22.4
作者：
MCCLELLAND, GH;JUDD, CM
通讯作者：
JUDD, CM