Causes and Effects of Variation in Behavior Perception

行为感知变化的原因和影响

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    8911067
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    --
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    1989
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    1989-08-01 至 1992-01-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

The problem of how people come to organize and comprehend the information contained in another person's continuous or ongoing stream of behavior is an issue that is of fundamental importance to several areas of psychology. These include social, cognitive, and clinical as well as to other disciplines such as sociology, communication, and political science whose focus is also concerned with issues related to the nature of social action and interaction. Despite this fact relatively little theory and research has been devoted to the behavior perception problem. The overall goal of this research is to further illuminate the nature of the behavior perception process and at the same time establish its prominent role in a variety of psychological phenomena. More specifically, several causes and effects of variation in how an individual divides or utilizes another person's ongoing behavior into meaningful actions will be explored. An initial set of studies examines the relationship between the number of actions perceivers divide a behavior sequence into (i.e., their utilization rate) and their subsequent memory for the action.related details of that sequence. A second set of studies examines the relationship between utilization rate and causal attribution. A final set of studies examines the relationship between utilization rate and affect. The studies will make use of experimental as well as statistical (i.e., path analytic) procedures to test hypotheses derived from recent theory and data. The results of this project will yield new and important knowledge concerning the manner in which people acquire, retain, and utilize social information. The research has important implications for various models of mental health that draw heavily on the social perception/cognition literature.
人们如何组织和理解他人连续或正在进行的行为流中包含的信息,这个问题对心理学的几个领域来说都是一个至关重要的问题。这些包括社会、认知和临床以及其他学科,如社会学、传播学和政治学,这些学科的重点也涉及与社会行动和互动的本质有关的问题。尽管如此,关于行为感知问题的理论和研究相对较少。本研究的总体目标是进一步阐明行为感知过程的本质,同时确立其在各种心理现象中的突出作用。更具体地说,将探讨个体如何将他人正在进行的行为划分或利用为有意义的行动的变化的几个原因和影响。最初的一组研究考察了感知者将行为序列划分为行动的数量(即它们的利用率)与它们对该行动的后续记忆之间的关系。该序列的相关细节。第二组研究考察了利用率和因果归因之间的关系。最后一组研究考察了利用率和影响之间的关系。这些研究将利用实验和统计(即路径分析)程序来检验从最近的理论和数据中得出的假设。这个项目的结果将产生关于人们获取、保留和利用社会信息的方式的新的和重要的知识。该研究对大量借鉴社会感知/认知文献的各种心理健康模型具有重要意义。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
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会议论文数量(0)
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G. Daniel Lassiter其他文献

Mood and Information Processing: When Happy and Sad Look the Same
情绪和信息处理:当快乐和悲伤看起来相同时
  • DOI:
    10.1023/a:1021725130325
  • 发表时间:
    2002
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    4.8
  • 作者:
    Ian M. Handley;G. Daniel Lassiter
  • 通讯作者:
    G. Daniel Lassiter
Evaluating Videotaped Confessions
评估认罪录像
  • DOI:
    10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01879.x
  • 发表时间:
    2007
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    G. Daniel Lassiter;S. Diamond;Heather C. Schmidt;Jennifer K. Elek
  • 通讯作者:
    Jennifer K. Elek

G. Daniel Lassiter的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('G. Daniel Lassiter', 18)}}的其他基金

Video-recorded Interrogations: Beyond Camera Perspective
录像审讯:超越镜头视角
  • 批准号:
    1228258
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Bias and Accuracy in the Evaluation of Videotaped Confessions
认罪录像评估的偏差和准确性
  • 批准号:
    0453302
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Generalizability & Mediation of the Videotaped-Confession Bias
普遍性
  • 批准号:
    9514966
  • 财政年份:
    1996
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

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