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The Atmospheric Transport of Major Aerosol Species Over The North Atlantic Ocean

The Atmospheric Transport of Major Aerosol Species Over The North Atlantic Ocean
北大西洋主要气溶胶物种的大气输送
批准号:
9013125
负责人:
Joseph Prospero
金额:
$73.44万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1990
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1990-10-15 至 1994-09-30

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中文摘要
翻译
该计划的重点是主要的气溶胶种类, 在海洋大气中发现:nss-SO 4 =,来自人类活动 海洋中的污染源和生物源 (甲磺酸盐),形成DMS(二甲基硫醚),衍生自 海洋来源; NO3-,来自人为来源,闪电和 平流层; NH 4+,来自大陆和海洋来源; Na+来自海盐。 我们还学习(与罗德岛大学 岛)的矿物物种存在于大气中, 地区 主要目的是描述分布特征 这些物种在海洋上的分布, 控制其浓度;物种的来源, 它们的时间和区域变化;通过 大气层和海洋的迁移。
英文摘要
This program focuses on the major aerosol species that are found in the marine atmosphere: nss-SO4=, from anthropogenic sources and biological sources in the ocean; MSA (methanesulfonate), form DMS (dimethyl sulfide) derived from oceanic sources; NO3-, from anthropogenic sources, lightning and the stratosphere; NH4+, from continental and oceanic sources; Na+, from sea salts. We also study (with the University of Rhode Island) the mineral species present in the atmosphere in this region. The major objective is to characterize the distribution of these species over the ocean and to understand the factors that control their concentration; the sources of the species and their temporal and areal variability; the transport paths through the atmosphere and the removal to the ocean.
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ETBC: Aerosol and Precipitation Chemistry and Deposition Rates in the Western Atlantic Trade Winds: The Link to Sources, Transport, and Deposition Processes - II
  • 批准号:
    0962256
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $61.68万
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 负责人:
    Joseph Prospero
  • 依托单位:
Atmospheric Aeorsol Deposition Rates and Chemistry in Western Atlantic Trade Winds: The Link to Transport and Depostion Processes
  • 批准号:
    0623189
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $120.77万
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 负责人:
    Joseph Prospero
  • 依托单位:
INDOEX - Field Experiment in the Indian Ocean: Continuous Measurements of Aerosol Chemical, Physical, and Optical Properties in the Marine Boundary Layer at Male,Indian Ocean
  • 批准号:
    9612895
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $42.11万
  • 财政年份:
    1997
  • 负责人:
    Joseph Prospero
  • 依托单位:
Antarctic Ice Core Records
  • 批准号:
    9526952
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $23.0万
  • 财政年份:
    1996
  • 负责人:
    Joseph Prospero
  • 依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
Toward a general theory of intermittent aeolian and fluvial nonsuspended sediment transport
  • 批准号:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    --
  • 资助金额:
    55万元
  • 批准年份:
    2022
  • 负责人:
    Thomas Pahtz
  • 依托单位:
Intraflagellar Transport运输纤毛蛋白的分子机理
苜蓿根瘤菌(S.meliloti)四碳二羧酸转运系统 (Dicarboxylate transport system, Dct系统)跨膜信号转导机理
  • 批准号:
    30870030
  • 项目类别:
    面上项目
  • 资助金额:
    30.0万元
  • 批准年份:
    2008
  • 负责人:
    文津
  • 依托单位: