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Perturbed Angular Correlation (PAC) Studies of Defects in Silver Halides

Perturbed Angular Correlation (PAC) Studies of Defects in Silver Halides
卤化银缺陷的扰动角相关 (PAC) 研究
批准号:
9200295
负责人:
Laurie McNeil
金额:
$19.2万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1992
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1992-09-01 至 1996-08-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
氯化银和溴化银中的多价杂质中心 在摄影过程中起着重要的作用。 这个项目 使用铟-111的扰动角相关测量, 其作为探针核被引入到银中。 的 研究致力于铟-空位络合物的结构, 缺陷复合物处的电子和空穴捕获, 这些复合物,围绕着 复合物,和亚稳态的配置以下 核衰变为镉-111。 的主要目的 研究是为了提高对缺陷性质的理解, 卤化物,并将结果与这些或 在照相过程中也有类似的缺陷。 研究 涉及大学与工业界的合作, 和伊士曼柯达公司,纽约的罗切斯特。
英文摘要
Multivalent impurity centers in silver chloride and silver bromide play an important role in photographic processes. This project uses perturbed angular correlation measurements of indium-111, which is introduced as a probe nucleus in the silver halides. The research addresses the structure of the indium-vacancy complex, electron and hole trapping at the defect complexes, stability of the complexes, the dynamics of vancancy motion around the complexes, and the metastability of the configurations following nuclear decay to cadmium -111. The primary objective of the research is to improve the understanding of defect properties in halides, and to relate the results to the role that these or similar defects play in the photographic process. The research involves a university-industry collaboration between the University of North Carolina and Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester, New York.
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