Processing of Ceramic/Polymer Nanocomposites Using Thermal Spray

使用热喷涂加工陶瓷/聚合物纳米复合材料

• 批准号: 9401052
• 负责人: Ronald Smith
• 金额: $ 27.1万
• 依托单位: Drexel University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 1994
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1994-06-01 至 1997-11-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9401052&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Processing; Ceramic; Polymer; Nanocomposites; Using

9401052 Schadler The overall goal of this project is to explore the potential for thermal spray processing to produce unique, polymer nanocomposites that could open up new applications. Specifically, the objectives of this project are to develop the combustion flame spray and high velocity oxy-fuel processes for spraying ceramic nanoparticle/polymer coatings, to explore a variety of polymer matrices and ceramic particulate reinforcements in order to assess a wide variety of potential applications, and to characterize the coating for the appropriate applications. The scientific objectives of this project are to understand the process-structure- property relationships for ceramic/polymer composites formed using thermal spray techniques, to explore the micromechanics of deformation in these nanocomposites in order to understand the mechanisms that lead to improved mechanical properties, and to understand the effect of ceramic surface preparation on the mechanical properties of the composites. Successful completion of this project could lead to a better understanding of ceramic/polymer nanocomposites, which have promising material properties including substantial increase in toughness, reduced permeability of water, and reduced coefficient of thermal expansion. Abrasion resistance, tensile strength, and Young's modulus all seem to improve with the addition of nanosize ceramic particles in the polymer.

小行星9401052 本项目的总体目标是探索 用于热喷涂加工，以生产独特的聚合物 纳米复合材料可以开辟新的应用。 具体地说， 该项目的目标是开发燃烧火焰 用于喷涂陶瓷喷涂和高速氧燃料方法 纳米粒子/聚合物涂层，探索各种聚合物 基质和陶瓷颗粒增强体，以评估 各种各样的潜在应用，并表征 涂层用于适当的应用。 科学 本项目的目标是了解使用热喷涂技术形成的陶瓷/聚合物复合材料的工艺-结构-性能关系，探索这些纳米复合材料中变形的微观力学，以了解导致改善机械性能的机制，并了解陶瓷表面处理对复合材料机械性能的影响。 这个项目的成功完成可能会导致更好的 了解陶瓷/聚合物纳米复合材料， 有前途的材料性能，包括 韧性，降低水的渗透性，降低系数 的热膨胀。 耐磨性、拉伸强度和 杨氏模量似乎都随着纳米尺寸的增加而提高 聚合物中的陶瓷颗粒。