Negotiating For Sustainable Development: An Evaluation of the CBEP Decision Process

这项研究扩展了一项正在进行的调查，该调查是以社区为基础的环境保护协议已在美国的流域实施。该研究使用交易成本框架来分析限制和促进行政人员、政治家和利益集团之间的合作的因素，这些因素在谈判政策协议时跨越了许多政治管辖区。该项目整合了来自2000多个流域的信息，从这些流域的样本中采访了大量利益相关者，然后使用案例研究方法对少数流域进行了深入研究。这项研究增进了对合作协议如何适合具体体制环境和环境领域的理解。在以往和正在进行的研究的基础上，本研究实施了一种设计，可以跟踪建立以社区为基础的环境保护协议的制度如何随着时间的推移而演变，以及利益相关者的参与策略如何相应变化。©╝吗?% ?一个吗?¥©一╝┬║% / /¥吗?╝“/│¥吗?0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00<s:2> Á%→╣%%烧Á -¢Á│¥？╣┤一¥╣“©吗?■■Á│Â╣│Á│？？_╣│╣?╝_ /╣吗?/ÂÂÁ│¥¢Â╣/%│Á│╣¢╣？?┐¥│吗?_A¢«一╝╣一╣│/¥╣吗?？  Á¢- %¥¢╣¢/││？_ _ _ %╣¢©Á┤%¥吗?/罔罔罔听/罔罔听/罔罔听/罔罔听/罔罔听/罔罔听/罔罔听/罔罔听？Â│/¢Á¢/│Á <e:1> /_╣À©？┴│% ?¢Á% '¥©Á _？│Á%萨拉萨拉伊Á萨拉萨拉伊Á¢Á¥¢¥©Á║╝吗?│Á¢¢/│-¥│？_Á¢¼©Á职权范围Á¥职权范围Â职权范围│/¥职权范围？？ ©/¥Á│？？_╣│?╝_ /¥╣吗?╣¢_ ?¢¥-¢Á - % /￣│Á￣┤一│╣¢╣吗?║/╝¥╣│╣║/¥¢╣└/ %┐/¥╣一个└╣╝吗?_Á¥/%│©/ÀÁⅷ╣%% %Á/│？_？│Á ÁÂÂÁ│Á╣│？？一个└╣╝吗?_Á¥/%├/% - Á¢╣¥？║┐▓%╣│┤一│╣¢╣吗?¢

This research extends an on-going investigation of community-based environmental protection agreements that have been implemented for watersheds in the United States. The research uses a transaction cost framework to analyze the factors constraining and facilitating cooperation among the administrators, politicians, and interest groups that negotiate policy agreements cutting across many political jurisdictions. The project consolidates information from more than 2,000 watersheds, interviews a large number of stakeholders from a sample of those watersheds, and then uses case study methods to intensively study a handful of watersheds. This research provides an enhanced understanding of the ways in which cooperative agreements can be tailored for specific institutional settings and environmental domains. Building on previous and on-going research, the present research implements a design that makes it possible to track how the institutions for establishing community-based environmental protection agreements evolve over time and how stakeholders' strategies for involvement change accordingly. ©Á ╝?%Á ? ?¥©Á╝ Á┬║%//¥?╝` Â/│¥?╝¢ ¥©Á ║/¥¥Á╝ _?┤Á% ┴╣%% ▓Á ┐¢Á┤ ¥? ╣┤Á¥╣Â` ©?┴ ¢║Á│╣Â╣│ Á│??_╣│ ╣Â?╝_/╣? /ÂÂÁ│¥¢ Â╣/% ┤Á│╣¢╣? ?┐¥│?_Á¢ «Á╝╣Â╣│/¥╣? ? ╝Á¢┐%¥¢ ╣¢ /││?_║%╣¢©Á┤ ▓` /║║%`╣À ¥©Á _?┤Á% ¥? / ╝Á║╝Á¢ Á¥/¥╣└Á ¢/_║%Á ? │/¢Á¢ /┤ Á┬/_╣╣À ©?┴ │%?¢Á%` ¥©Á _?┤Á% ╝Á║╝Á¢Á¥¢ ¥©Á ┤Á│╣¢╣? ║╝?│Á¢¢ /┤ ?┐¥│?_Á¢ ¼©Á ╣┤Á¥╣Â╣│/¥╣? ? ┴©/¥ Á│??_╣│ Â?╝_/¥╣? ╣¢ _?¢¥ ┐¢ÁÂ┐% /┤ │╝Á┤╣▓%Á ¥? ┤Á│╣¢╣? ║/╝¥╣│╣║/¥¢ ╣ Á└/%┐/¥╣À Á└╣╝?_Á¥/% │©/ÀÁ¢ ┴╣%% %Á/┤ ¥ ? _?╝Á ÁÂÂÁ│¥╣└Á ╣│?╝║?╝/¥╣? ? Á└╣╝?_Á¥/% └/%┐Á¢ ╣¥? ║┐▓%╣│ ┤Á│╣¢╣?¢