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Characterization of Highly Reactive Molecules

Characterization of Highly Reactive Molecules
高反应性分子的表征
批准号:
9909416
负责人:
Matthew Platz
金额:
$61.6万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
2000
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2000-02-01 至 2003-01-31

项目摘要

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中文摘要
翻译
该项目以高能、短寿命、反应性分子为研究对象。感兴趣的分子在溶液中通过合成前体的光解生成,并鉴定其化学反应的稳定产物。这些反应性分子也将由短而强烈的激光辐射产生,并将通过紫外可见或红外光谱进行检测。在14K的固体Ar中,其他瞬间的分子是持久的,因此可以用高分辨率红外光谱来表征。有了这个奖,有机和高分子化学计划继续支持俄亥俄州立大学的Matthew S.Platz教授的研究。普拉茨教授创造和研究了有趣的、高活性和短寿命的分子。虽然这种分子具有基本的科学价值,但它们在制造更大的分子方面具有很大的实用价值。它们还被生物化学家用来将小的探针分子连接到较大的分子上,如蛋白质,被材料科学家使用,并在工业上用作光刻胶和光刻。从事这个项目的学生将被教育成为问题解决者,他们最终将把他们的技能应用于解决化学和制药行业以及学术界的问题。
英文摘要
This project targets high energy, short lived, reactive molecules for study. The molecules of interest are generated in solution by photolysis of synthetic precursors and the stable products of their chemical reactions identified. These reactive molecules will also be generated by short intense bursts of laser radiation and they will be detected by ultraviolet-visible or infrared spectroscopy. In solid argon at 14K, the otherwise transient molecules are persistent and thus can be characterized by high resolution infrared spectroscopy.With this Award, the Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry Program continues support for the research of Professor Matthew S. Platz of Ohio State University. Professor Platz creates and studies interesting highly reactive and short-lived molecules. Although such molecules are of basic scientific interest, they have much practical value in making larger molecules. They are also used by biochemists to attach small probe molecules to larger ones such as proteins, by materials scientists and in industry as photoresists and in lithography. Students working on this project will be educated to become problem solvers who will eventually apply their skills to solving problems in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries and in academe.
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Excited and Ground State Hydrogen Migration
  • 批准号:
    1900643
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $39.38万
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 负责人:
    Matthew Platz
  • 依托单位:
FEW NSF Workshop: Closing the Human Phosphorus Cycle
  • 批准号:
    1542770
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $8.79万
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 负责人:
    Matthew Platz
  • 依托单位:
Graduate Research Fellowship Program (GRFP)
  • 批准号:
    1144208
  • 项目类别:
    Fellowship Award
  • 资助金额:
    $0.39万
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 负责人:
    Matthew Platz
  • 依托单位:
Studies of Reactive Intermediates
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