Energy and Earth Systems: GLOBE Protocol Research and Outreach

能源和地球系统：GLOBE 协议研究和推广

• 批准号: 0222905
• 负责人: Kevin Czajkowski
• 金额: $ 38.11万
• 依托单位: University of Toledo
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2002-09-15 至 2006-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0222905&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Energy; Earth; Systems; GLOBE; Protocol

In response to an Announcement of Opportunity for the Global Learning and Observations to Benefit the Environment Program (GLOBE) this project is designed to meet GLOBE goals and objectives of linking scientists and schoolchildren in a global information network with the ultimate goal of better understanding Earth's environment and changes that take place within it. This proposal will support existing protocols, and conduct scientific research with GLOBE data. The project will continue to support the protocol for the measurement of snow and cloud cover, as well as soil moisture. In addition, this team will develop new protocols for the measurement of Surface Temperature, and lead the Soil Moisture investigation.This team is already using past GLOBE data to do validation work for the snow detection algorithm and cloud screening technique from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS) on NASA's Terra satellite, and this grant will allow validation work on the MODIS surface temperature measurements. This grant will form part of an energy-budget suite of GLOBE investigations that will cover soil temperature and moisture, atmospheric temperature and humidity, cloud cover, and aerosol optical thickness - all factors that must be considered in an energy budget.

为响应《关于全球学习和观测有益于环境方案的机会的公告》，该项目旨在实现全球学习和观测有益于环境方案的目标，即在一个全球信息网络中将科学家和学童联系起来，最终目标是更好地了解地球环境及其内部发生的变化。并利用地球仪数据进行科学研究。 该项目将继续支持测量积雪和云层以及土壤湿度的协议。 此外，该团队将开发新的地表温度测量协议，并领导土壤湿度调查。该团队已经在使用过去的地球仪数据对美国宇航局Terra卫星上的中分辨率成像光谱仪（MODIS）的雪检测算法和云屏蔽技术进行验证工作，这笔赠款将用于对MODIS地表温度测量进行验证工作。这笔赠款将成为地球仪调查的能源预算套件的一部分，该套件将涵盖土壤温度和湿度、大气温度和湿度、云量和气溶胶光学厚度--所有这些因素都必须在能源预算中加以考虑。