Preparation of Paramagnetic Coordination Complexes and Molecular Materials with Designed Magnetic Properties

顺磁配位配合物及具有设计磁性能的分子材料的制备

• 批准号: 0345263
• 负责人: David Shultz
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: North Carolina State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-04-01 至 2010-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0345263&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Preparation; Paramagnetic; Coordination; Complexes; Molecular

This award in the Inorganic, Bioinorganic and Organometallic Chemistry program supports Professor David Shultz of North Carolina State University for research exploring the molecular design, synthesis, and characterization of new magnetic molecular solids. These new magnetic coordination polymers will incorporate ligands including chelating quinone methide semiquinone (QMSQ) ligands or heterospin biradicals comprised of multiple, chemically distinct paramagnetic functional groups. The project aims to investigate whether donor-acceptor interactions in organic molecules can be used to control exchange coupling. The knowledge gained from these systematic studies will increase our understanding of fundamental properties in magnetic molecular solids, including electron transfer matrix elements in donor-acceptor molecules and exchange interactions in biradicals. This research will stimulate theoreticians working to understand magnetic interactions in single molecules, and may ultimately advance the chemistry needed for the applications of these materials, for example, in information storage technologies. The research is aimed at the development of new spin-electronic or "spintronic" molecular materials that may provide combined advantages of spin (e.g., bistable, switchable systems) and molecular functionality (e.g., redox activity, near-IR absorption, etc.). This research will allow systematic investigations of novel structures to address significant issues in single molecule magnetism, and could result in new, switchable, microwave-absorbing materials that could be used for security applications or in materials for information storage technologies. Graduate students, undergraduate students and postdoctoral associates will receive excellent training in synthesis and characterization of new molecular magnetic materials in a forefront inorganic chemistry program.

该无机、生物无机和有机金属化学项目奖项支持北卡罗来纳州立大学的 David Shultz 教授探索新型磁性分子固体的分子设计、合成和表征的研究。 这些新型磁性配位聚合物将结合配体，包括螯合醌甲基化物半醌（QMSQ）配体或由多个化学上不同的顺磁性官能团组成的异旋双自由基。 该项目旨在研究有机分子中的供体-受体相互作用是否可用于控制交换耦合。 从这些系统研究中获得的知识将增加我们对磁性分子固体基本性质的理解，包括供体-受体分子中的电子转移矩阵元素和双自由基中的交换相互作用。 这项研究将激励理论家努力理解单分子中的磁相互作用，并可能最终推进这些材料应用所需的化学，例如在信息存储技术中。该研究旨在开发新型自旋电子或“自旋电子”分子材料，这些材料可以提供自旋（例如双稳态、可切换系统）和分子功能（例如氧化还原活性、近红外吸收等）的综合优势。 这项研究将允许系统地研究新颖的结构，以解决单分子磁性的重大问题，并可能产生新的、可切换的、微波吸收材料，可用于安全应用或信息存储技术的材料。 研究生、本科生和博士后将在前沿无机化学项目中接受新型分子磁性材料合成和表征方面的优秀培训。